That trickle doesn’t stop when you arrive at your destination; think of cell phone charges, bank fees, and housekeeping tips, to name a few. To avoid spending more than you have to, check out these 10 travel money mistakes to avoid.

1. Forgetting to Let Your Bank Know You’ll Be Traveling

Forgetting to call your bank before traveling abroad is a common error that even frequent international travelers make; it slips your mind until the plane touches down, and by then, it’s often too late. These days banks have almost zero lag time in noticing a debit or credit card being used abroad, so you will get shut down on pretty much your first swipe in a foreign country.

As banks have gotten more sophisticated about tracking card use locations, this can even be important for domestic travel, and most banks recommend that you let them know about those closer-to-home trips as well. Fraud detectors can be tripped if you’re suddenly using your card across the country, making more or different purchases than you usually do, or charging unexpectedly large amounts (such as a weeklong hotel stay).

Note that this applies to debit cards as well as credit cards. Most banks have a way for you to easily set a travel notification online. If your card has EMV chip technology, you may not need to notify your bank about travel—check with your credit card company if you’re unsure. 

2. Overlooking Bank and ATM Fees

While traveling internationally, each time you get cash, you will likely incur a fee of some kind. These can vary greatly depending on whether a large bank runs the ATM, if the bank is on your card’s network, and more. Remember that fees can change from year to year, so it’s worth checking before every trip. Try to plan ahead and pull out as much cash as you’ll need at once (if you can store it somewhere safe) so that you’re not hit with multiple fees. 

3. Failing to Make a Plan for Getting to Your Hotel From the Airport

That first taxi ride from the airport may be your most financially vulnerable moment of any trip—the time when you have no idea how far it is, what a fair price is for the ride, whether you have lower-cost alternatives such as a train or bus, or even whether your hotel has a free shuttle. It’s best to figure all of this out before your trip; when you arrive, you are tired, often without much cash, and carrying a ton of luggage. You don’t want to be fumbling around trying to figure all this out on the airport curb.

4. Forgetting to Add an International Roaming Plan for Your Phone

How much could a few texts, a bit of mapping, a few email checks, and a batch of social media updates cost per day? Plenty, it turns out—so be sure to purchase an international roaming plan that will cover you while you’re away. 

5. Forgetting to Research the Local Exchange Rate

Especially in the first several hours at your destination, having done a little research on the local exchange rate against your home currency can make a huge difference. Often, it takes a couple of days really to get a handle on how much things cost, but this can take even longer if you are traveling in an area where prices may not be so fixed as they are at home. Memorizing the exchange rate so you can do the math quickly in your head will help considerably. 

It can be helpful to make a note on your phone of common dollar amounts to quickly reference. For example, USD 1 = CAD 1.43, USD 5 = CAD 1.43. 

6. Bringing Traveler’s Checks

Barely anyone accepts them anymore, they’re not cheap, you have to invest a fair amount of time in obtaining and purchasing them, and credit cards give you a far better rate of exchange in most parts of the world. Skip ’em.

7. Assuming You Know How Much to Tip

Tipping customs vary immensely from place to place, and not knowing what’s appropriate can be both awkward and expensive.

Tipping practices can also vary from industry to industry as well; in Brazil, for example, a 10 percent tip is customary in a restaurant, but it might already be included, so you will want to check the bill. On a taxi ride, you just round up to the nearest one (or five if you are feeling generous) for most rides (so for a 13 reais taxi ride, you give 14 or 15 reais).

8. Tipping Your Housekeeper Only at the End of Your Stay

Many travelers will leave it until the end of a trip to tip the housekeepers (usually by leaving some cash on top of the bed); this can backfire. On any given stay, you might have a different housekeeper from one day to the next, and to be the fairest and to get the best treatment, it’s best to leave something each day. 

9. Leaving Your Valuables Unsecured

Shoving your wallet in your back pocket or your purse over your shoulder is such a natural and almost automatic action that almost all of us will do this at some point in our travels. It’s also the easiest way to get pickpocketed or ripped off, as these spots are both obvious to thieves and difficult to protect.

This doesn’t apply only to your wallet; you will want to secure anything that someone could grab quickly. On a recent trip to Rio, we got on a train to the legendary Maracana stadium for a game featuring the local futbol favorite Flamengo. It was rush hour, and the train was insanely packed; despite living for more than a decade in New York City and having taken countless trips around the world, I had never experienced anything like it. If there was ever an environment ripe for pickpocketing and unseen thefts, this was it. I had a backpack with sweatshirts and a camera inside,  so I looked around at how the locals were dealing with it and noticed that everyone had their backpacks and bags in front of them.

A button on your back pocket or an across-the-body bag instead of an over-the-shoulder purse can also help here; adding just a little bit of difficulty is often enough to inspire thieves to look for other victims.

10. Using Public Wi-Fi for Financial Transactions

You’ll want to avoid checking bank balances, making online payments, or entering financially sensitive passwords of any kind while using public internet or Wi-Fi networks. Occasionally, it’s unavoidable, and the number of hotel Wi-Fi systems with keystroke loggers installed by sophisticated hackers is extremely low—but it’s always a risk.

Note also that a hack doesn’t have to be an inside job—that is, a hotel employee or system installer—but can also be a fellow lodger who has hacked into the minimally protected (if at all) hotel Wi-Fi network.

Hopefully, by keeping your money on your mind just a little, these tips will help you keep your money in your bank account as well.

The post 10 Travel Money Mistakes to Avoid appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Go Beyond Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu is a stunning feat of ancient architecture hidden in the clouds, but did you know that Peru is home to several other breathtaking sites of Incan civilization? Other notable sites include:

• Choquequiaro is a 5-day hike deep in the Vilcabamba Valley nicknamed “The Cradle of Gold”
• Ollantaytambo, like Machu Picchu, is located in the Sacred Valley. It is considered “The Living Inca City” as its residents maintain many of their ancestral customs  
• Adjacent to a small town of the same name, the Chinchero ruins are said to be the remains of a getaway for Incan royalty.  
• The Q’eswachaka Rope Bridge in Quehue is Peru’s last traditional Incan rope bridge. Travelers are welcome to cross it, but don’t worry—you won’t be treading on centuries-old rope. Each year, the local Quechua communities rebuild the bridge using traditional practices. 

For those who still want to visit Machu Picchu (and who wouldn’t?), make time to explore the entire Sacred Valley. Guides can take you through the journey, which winds through several additional ruins and the incredible nature of the Andes Mountains, before ending up at Machu Picchu.  

See the Nazca Lines from the Sky

The Nazca Lines are far from a hidden gem, but few people can say they’ve seen these incredible feats of engineering in their entirety. These geoglyphs, or large designs imprinted on the earth by adding or removing dirt and stone, were created by the Nazca people over one thousand years ago and stretched 400 square miles across the Nazca Desert. These lines weave together to create geometric shapes and images of condors, lizards, hummingbirds, and other creatures. The designs are so massive that the only way to appreciate them is from the skies. Several companies offer aerial tours to see the Nazca Lines in all their glory. 

Explore Historic Cusco

Cusco has earned a reputation as the classic starting point for travelers’ trek up toward Machu Picchu, but the city alone is worth a visit even if you never plan to set foot in the surrounding mountains. 

History buffs can get their fix without ever stepping outside of the city. Visit the Museo de Arte Precolombino to see the art and culture of the Indigenous communities of Peru prior to Spanish colonization or the Museo Inca, run by the Saint Anthony University of Cusco, to learn about Incan archaeology before you visit the sites. Plaza de Armas de Cusco, the city’s main square, was built on top of an ancient center of Incan public life, and the famed Twelve Angled Stone, an example of Ican masonry, is integrated into the walls of the Archbishop’s Palace. The Cusco Planetarium gives context to the culture connected to these sites, educating guests on the Andean interpretation of the night sky and teaching them to identify stars and constellations.  

Another Cusco gem, the Coca Museum is an establishment dedicated to the use and history of this frequently misunderstood plant. In its original form, the coca leaf is no stronger than your morning cup of coffee. Visitors are encouraged to try one of the several coca leaf products in the gift store to see for themselves.

Visit the Floating Islands on Lake Titicaca

Did you know that there are islands on Lake Titicaca? These islands aren’t tidal or volcanic but human-made floats carefully crafted from the lightweight totora reed. The Uros people created these islets as easily defensible communities against the encroaching Incan Empire. The Uros community continues to reside on these islands and has cultivated a thriving tourism industry that teaches guests about Uros’ history and way of life. The islands are accessible by boat, and it’s recommended that you go with a tour group. 

Learn About Climate Change at Peru’s Potato Park

More than 4,000 varieties of potatoes, a staple food across cultures worldwide, stem from the Andes Mountains. However this biodiversity is constantly threatened by climate change, as the ideal temperatures to grow these tubers shifts higher and higher into the mountains. Enter Peru’s Potato Park, a conservation effort spearheaded by the local indigenous communities to preserve the humble potato and model new methods for farming in the face of global warming. Travelers are welcome to tour the facility for an educational day amidst the stunning Andean landscape.   

Get to Know Peru’s Capital City

Don’t let this city pass you by on your way to and from the airport. Lima, the largest city in Peru, has endless opportunities to explore. The Barranco Cultural District is the city’s arts and culture hub, packed with cafes, boutique shops, museums, and street art. Take in some live music at one of its many unique bars, or check out the city’s Museum of Modern Art for rotating exhibits of international and local masterpieces. Adventurous travelers can visit the Basilica and Convent of San Francisco. Apart from its beautiful Baroque exterior, this church sits atop the most extensive catacombs in Peru, and there are guides waiting to take you on an excursion through the twisting tunnels below. End your evening with a spectacle at the Magic Water Circuit of the Reserve Park, a public square with thirteen cybernetic fountains rigged up to dance and dazzle in coordination with music and a light show.

Visit the Local Wildlife

Known as Peru’s “mini Galapagos,” the Ballestas Islands are only accessible via speedboat from the nearby town of Paracas. Those who make the journey, however, will be rewarded with glimpses of penguins, otters, whales, and over 160 species of birds. As a protected area, travelers can’t exit the boat for a walk or swim, but the natural beauty of the archipelago is easily taken in via boat navigated by a knowledgeable captain. 
Another opportunity to get up close with wildlife is at The Manu Biosphere Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage nature reserve covering over 9,000 square miles in the area around Cusco. The reserve encompasses ecosystems from rainforests to grasslands and several endangered species, including the giant otter and the spectacled bear. You can easily spend multiple days touring this national park alone, and plenty of tour options allow you to do just that with the benefit of an experienced guide.

The post 7 Hidden Gems in Peru appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Although the country is relatively safe, the U.S. State Department currently has a Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution warning level for Sweden. Here’s what you need to know before you go.

Why Does Sweden Have an Elevated Travel Warning?

The State Department recommends exercising increased caution in Sweden due to terrorism, stating, “Terrorist groups continue plotting possible attacks in Sweden. Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, targeting tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, local government facilities, hotels, clubs, restaurants, places of worship, parks, major sporting and cultural events, educational institutions, airports, and other public areas.”

When traveling to Sweden, the State Department advises following basic safety precautions, such as:

• Remaining aware of your surroundings in crowded public venues and popular tourist locations
• Following the instructions of local authorities
• Staying informed with local media
• Enrolling in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) before your trip
• Preparing an emergency plan

Pickpockets

As with most major cities, pickpocketing can be an issue in Sweden’s urban areas. Popular spots like Gothenburg’s Östra Nordstan shopping center, Stockholm’s Old Town, and crowded public transit are frequent targets. To stay safe, keep a close eye on your belongings and secure them at all times.

Taxi Scams

Sweden is a notoriously expensive country, and unfortunately, taxis are a very pricey way to get around. You could wind up paying even more than you expected, however, if you fall victim to a taxi scam. Some taxi drivers will take a longer route than necessary or tell tourists that the meter is in euros (rather than Swedish krona). 

Taxis must have a sticker on the passenger side window that clearly shows an average price. Check this before agreeing to a ride to make sure you’re getting a fare rate. It’s best to stick to the major taxi companies in Sweden, which are less likely to overcharge you.

If you want to take the guesswork out of your fare, Uber is available in Sweden. However, it can often be more expensive than a taxi. Sweden has an extensive public transit network that’s usually the fastest and most affordable way to travel.

Health & Safety

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that all travelers to Sweden be up-to-date on all routine vaccinations. Tick-borne Encephalitis (TBE) is also a danger in Sweden. TBE is “highly endemic” in regions around Stockholm, including the Stockholm Archipelago, Malaren Lake, Uppsala, and Sodermanland. If you’re planning outdoor activities in warm weather in these regions, wear protective clothing and use insect repellent. Check yourself thoroughly for ticks at the end of each day.

The post Warnings and Dangers in Sweden: Is Sweden Safe? appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Don’t Bring Liquids or Gels Larger Than 3.4 Ounces (100 Milliliters)

Let’s start with the basics of how to pack a carry-on: If you’re traveling with a full-size bottle of shampoo or sunscreen, it must go in your checked bag, not your carry-on. The world’s airports restrict liquid/gel items in your hand luggage to bottles no larger than 3.4 ounces (100 milliliters); they all must fit within a single quart-size (or liter-size) zip-top plastic bag.

This means that if you’re going to pick up a bottle of water or soda for the plane, be sure to buy it and stow it in your carry-on after security, not before. (Don’t be that bleary-eyed traveler who shows up at an early-morning checkpoint with a cup of coffee you just bought, only to have to throw it away.)

Note that there are a few exceptions to this rule, including essential medications and food for infants or children.

Don’t Pack Other Prohibited Items

Each country’s government has slightly different rules about what can and can’t be brought aboard a plane, but as a general rule you should never put any of the following in your carry-on: firearms, explosives, baseball bats or other sporting equipment that could be used as weapons, self-defense sprays (such as mace), and sharp objects such as knives and safety razors.

Scissors are generally okay when packing a carry-on, as long as the blades are shorter than 4 inches (or 6 centimeters in some countries). Nail clippers and disposable razors will also pass muster in most parts of the world. Swiss Army knives, however, are a no-go. Snow globes are not permitted unless they’re small enough to fit inside your quart-size plastic bag with the rest of your liquids and gels.

You can find lists of prohibited items for the following destinations at the links below. If you’re flying to or from a different country, do a Google search for its security rules, or call your airline.

• United States
• Canada
• European Union
• Australia
• New Zealand

Don’t Bury Your Liquids and Gels Deep in Your Bag

Save time in the security line by making sure your plastic bag of liquids and gels is right at the top of your carry-on or in an easily accessible pocket—that way you’re not digging around for it while the passengers behind you tap their toes in irritation. The same goes for a laptop computer; unless you’re in an expedited travel line (such as TSA PreCheck in the U.S.), you’ll have to take this out at the security checkpoint for screening.

However, due to new technology coming many airports, many passengers are now allowed to leave liquids and electronics in their bag when going through security. Pay attention to instructions from the TSA agent at your particular airport when moving through the line.

Don’t Pack Too Much

You’re aware that checked bags are subject to extra fees if they’re overweight or oversized—but did you know that many airlines weigh carry-on bags as well? Both Qantas and Air New Zealand, for example, have a 15-pound weight limit for carry-on bags (7 kilograms), while Air France allows a more generous 26 pounds (12 kg) as the total weight of your carry-on plus your personal item. Consider buying a small luggage scale to weigh your bag before you leave; that way you can redistribute or discard items in the privacy of your home rather than at the airport counter.

Many other airlines, including the biggest U.S. carriers, do not currently have weight limits for carry-on bags, but they do have size limits—and unfortunately, they’re shrinking. Check your airline’s site for carry-on size restrictions well before your flight to make sure you have appropriate luggage.

Don’t Assume Your Carry-on Won’t Be Gate-Checked

Even if your bag is perfectly within your airline’s weight and size limits, you might still have to check it at the gate if the plane is very full or it’s a smaller aircraft than expected. Just in case this happens to you, make sure everything truly vital—travel documents, pricey gadgets, medicine—is stowed in the personal item you keep with you, not in the carry-on you gate-check.

Also, make sure there’s a luggage tag on your carry-on; gate-checked bags are occasionally mishandled just as regular checked bags are, and you’ll want your contact information on the bag in case your airline sends it astray.

Don’t Forget Your In-Flight Essentials

Especially for longer flights, you’ll want to stock your carry-on bag with must-haves such as earbuds/headphones (some airlines charge for these), antibacterial hand sanitizer (to help you avoid in-flight germs), an eye mask, a travel pillow, and plenty of reading material. For more ideas, see The Essential Carry-on Bag Packing List.

Don’t Forget to Prepay for Your Carry-on

Some low-cost carriers, including Spirit and Frontier, charge fees not only for checked bags but also for carry-ons. You will pay the lowest possible fee for your carry-on if you pay it online in advance rather than when you arrive at the airport. If you know you’ll be bringing a carry-on aboard your flight, pay for it when you book.

Editor’s note: This story was originally published in 2017. It has been updated to reflect the most current information.

The post 7 Things Not to Do When Packing a Carry-on Bag appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Pro Tips for Digital Nomads

While it may sound like a fun idea to hop on a plane with your laptop to cruise the world while working, there are things you should keep in mind. 

• Always check visa requirements and potential digital nomad visas
• Ensure reliable internet before committing to a location
• Consider co-working spaces for networking and reliable work environments
• Have a backup plan and travel insurance
• The time difference between the location and where the rest of your coworkers are located. If there is a huge difference, it can make arranging meetings difficult. 
• Make sure you check with your employer that it is ok that you work around the world, especially regarding the time differences. Check the policies of your company to ensure working from anywhere in the world is allowed. 

The Best Spots for Digital Nomads

Here are some excellent destinations for digital nomads, considering factors like cost of living, internet connectivity, quality of life, and community:

Chiang Mai, Thailand

Length of stay without Visa: 60 Days
Length of Stay with Visa: 5 years
Minimum Salary: n/a (but proof of $14,000 is needed)
Time Difference from NYC: 12 hours

The cost of living is on the forefront of most people’s minds, so Chiang Mai’s low cost of living and affordable housing make it attractive to many digital nomads. There are many co-working spaces, like Punspace, which has several locations throughout Chiang Mai. Libraries and cafes are also popular spots to work, with reliable internet. Nomads can immerse themselves in the rich Lanna heritage, with numerous temples and festivals like Yi Peng and Songkran. Surrounding the city, you’ll find lush jungles and mountains, which provide opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking and ethical elephant encounters. The unique and delicious northern Thai cuisine, featuring dishes like Khao Soi and Sai Oua, fresh markets, and abundant street food, means you’ll never be without a tasty meal. 

Thailand has a Destination Thailand Visa (DTV) available for digital nomads. You need proof of employment and financial evidence of no less than 500,000 THB (about 14,000 USD). Once approved, the visa is valid for five years. With a twelve hour time difference to the east coast in the US, it may mean late nights or early mornings for any meetings you have to attend. 

Bali, Indonesia (specifically Ubud and Canggu)

Length of stay without Visa: 30 Days (Visa on Arrival issued)
Length of Stay with Visa: 1 year
Minimum Salary: $60,000 (and proof of $2,000 in bank account)
Time Difference from NYC: 12 Hours

Bali is a destination most people think of when thinking of honeymoon or yoga retreats; however, it’s becoming increasingly popular for remote workers. This tropical paradise has affordable living costs with fantastic cafes offering reliable Wi-Fi. Freelancers won’t be able to settle here, as you have to have proof of a full time employer. When not working, you can take in the beauty of one of the many iconic waterfalls like Banyumala Twin Waterfall or Aling-Aling, explore the UNESCO World Heritage site of Tegalalang Rice Terraces, hike Mount Batur, relax on the beach, or take a yoga class. 

Indonesia has a E33G KITAS Remote Worker Visa available for digital nomads.You need proof of employment and financial evidence of no less than $2,000 USD. Once approved, the visa is valid for one year. Like Thailand, there is a twelve hour difference between Indonesia and the east coast of the US, so keep that in mind if you work for a company that has any meeting requirements. 

Lisbon, Portugal

Length of Stay Without Visa: 90 Days
Length of Stay with Visa: 1 – 2 years 
Minimum Salary: $3,400/month (and proof of 1 year rental agreement)
Time Difference from NYC: 5 Hours

If you want to live in Europe without the high cost of living typically associated with it, consider Lisbon. I have a friend who moved to Lisbon a few years ago, and has never looked back. (Granted, this does not make him a digital nomad as he stayed there). Portugal has an excellent quality of life, plenty of high speed internet, and to top it off, is absolutely gorgeous. Lisbon has a thriving co-working scene with spaces like Outsite, Village Underground, and Hub Criativo. When not working, you can explore the historic streets, visit sites like Jerónimos Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the Belém Tower, a 16th-century fortress. You’ll often find digital-nomad-friendly events like a language exchange, where you can practice your Portuguese, or digital nomad Meetups. 

Portugal allows you to stay for 90 days without a visa. Otherwise, it has a D8 visa available for digital nomads. You need proof of employment, a bank account with a Portuguese bank, and proof of at least $3,400 USD of monthly income. You can apply for a temporary stay visa, which is valid for twelve months, or a long-term visa, which is valid for up to two years. There is a five hour time difference to NYC, which may mean having to work when everyone else is out having a good time in the evening. 

Medellin, Colombia

Length of Stay Without Visa: 90 Days
Length of Stay with Visa: 2 years 
Minimum Salary: ~$1,000/month 
Time Difference from NYC: 0 Hours

Looking for a spot that has gorgeous weather all year round? Look no further than Medellin Colombia. It’s super affordable, and has a growing digital nomad community. Housing costs are low (like this gorgeous apartment for just $52/night), public transportation is efficient, and you’ll find Wi-Fi throughout the city. You’ll love the vibrant culture, nightlife, and friendly locals. Explore the street art in Comuna 13, go on adventure at Parque Arví, where you can hike or take a cable car for stunning views, or learn about traditional Colombian culture at Pueblito Paisa, a replica of a traditional Antioquia town.

Colombia  has a Visa V for Digital Nomads available for digital nomads.You need proof of employment and proof of around at least $1,000 salary per month. You will also have to prove you have health insurance through your employer. Once approved, the visa is valid for two years. There is no time difference between Colombia and the east coast of the US, so that is a huge plus to working here. 

Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Length of Stay Without Visa: N/A
Length of Stay with Visa: 90 Days 
Minimum Salary: N/A 
Time Difference from NYC: 12 Hours

For digital nomads wanting to head to Asia, Ho Chi Minh City is the perfect choice. It’s extremely affordable, has fast and cheap internet, and the city is hopping with delicious street food and rich cultural experiences. Digital nomads can find numerous co-working spaces, trendy cafes with reliable Wi-Fi, and affordable housing. The city’s diverse neighborhoods, from the historic district of District 1 to the trendy district of District 2, offer a variety of experiences, from exploring ancient pagodas to enjoying that delicious street food. For those seeking outdoor activities, nearby beaches and mountains provide opportunities for hiking, swimming, and surfing.

Vietnam does not offer a digital nomad visa, so you have to apply for a regular tourist visa, which is valid for 90 days. You will not need to provide proof of employment or salary. Another twelve-hour time difference to the east coast, which gives it a slight disadvantage to some US employed nomads. 

Mexico City, Mexico

Length of Stay Without Visa: 4 Years
Length of Stay with Visa: 180 Days 
Minimum Salary: $2,600/month 
Time Difference from NYC: 1 Hour behind

Don’t want to go too far from home? Try Mexico City. The affordable living costs, convenient time zone for North American employers, and plenty of things to do make it attractive to many digital nomads. Digital nomads can explore the city’s historic center,  and visit world-class museums like the Museo Nacional de Antropología. For those seeking outdoor activities, nearby mountains and lakes offer opportunities for hiking, biking, and water sports.
Mexico has a Temporary Resident Visa available for digital nomads.You need proof of employment and financial evidence of no less than $2,600 USD. Once approved, the visa is valid for four years.You must also have proof of health insurance that is valid in Mexico. An hour behind EST, it’s a great option for anyone who has employers that require meetings throughout the week.

The post Discover the Best Places to Work Remotely Around the Globe appeared first on SmarterTravel.

You’re at the gate. You’ve got your boarding pass. You’re heading somewhere exciting and you just can’t wait until you get there to share the news with your friends on social media. So, you snap a picture of your boarding pass and post it to Facebook. Harmless, right?

Maybe not.

Because the information printed on your boarding pass actually reveals a lot more than you think.

Boarding Pass Don’ts

Your boarding pass shows your full name, ticket number, and booking code. Anyone who has this information could easily get access to your booking, gaining personal information such as your phone number. In 2020, the former Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott was hacked after posting a picture of his boarding pass on Instagram. The hacker was able to see Abbott’s passport number, phone number, and even conversations that Abbott had had with airline staff.

Even if you’ve blocked out your name and booking code on your post, hackers can still gain information from a picture of your pass. As explained by KrebsonSecurity, there are websites that can read the barcodes on your boarding pass and provide someone else access to your travel information—your phone number, frequent flyer number, and information not only about the flight in question but also all future flights booked through the same number.

With access to your boarding pass, someone could even change your seat on the plane, cancel any future flights, and reset your account PIN.

This applies to more than just plane travel—a cruise passenger shared her ticket (which included her booking reference number) in a photo on Facebook, and someone used that information to cancel her cruise 48 hours before departure.

You may love your friends, but would you trust everyone you know on Facebook or Instagram with your private travel information? Didn’t think so.

The takeaway here: Don’t post pictures of your boarding pass on social media.

The post The One Thing You Should Never Do With Your Boarding Pass appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Skellig Michael, County Kerry, Ireland

No one goes to Skellig Michael by accident. I certainly didn’t. My first encounter with this ancient monastic settlement about eight miles off the coast of County Kerry was a virtual one—I saw a picture of its craggy, windswept stone steps corkscrewing up from the white-capped Atlantic, and I immediately wanted to know more. Who carved them? Why? And where did the steps lead?

Getting the answers about Skellig Michael in person requires persistence and good luck. You’ll need to sign up for a tour and do it far in advance since only 180 visitors are allowed on the island daily. That’s a great thing and one of the reasons why it’s one of the top attractions in Ireland that nobody knows about. If you go, you’ll feel like you have it all to yourself.

Once on Skellig Michael, climbing those stone steps brings you to the main attraction: a cluster of beehive-shaped stone huts dating back to the sixth century. That’s right—early Christian monks lived on this windswept outpost in the middle of nowhere.

Torc Waterfall, Killarney National Park, Ireland

If the words “free admission,” “easily accessible,” and “beautiful waterfall” get you excited, you’ll love Torc Waterfall in Killarney National Park. This 60-foot stunner drops in from the Torc Mountains via the Devil’s Punch Bowl river, only about four miles outside Killarney. It’s a scenic spot thick with natural beauty, just a short walk on a wide path from the parking lot.

The adventurous and physically fit can continue from the waterfall and climb the 220 steps up the hill to a trail that (eventually) loops back to the parking lot. The two- to three-hour walk delivers views of the area’s lakes and includes a series of carved steps that require the assistance of a provided rope to navigate.

Aran Islands, County Galway, Ireland

Gaelic is still spoken on the Aran Islands—40 minutes by ferry from Rossaveel, just outside of Galway—and many residents still get around the old-fashioned way: by foot, bike, or horse and buggy. The largest and most visited of the Islands is Inis Mor (or Inishmore), which isn’t exactly touristy but does offer many of the conveniences travelers appreciate, such as bike rentals, B&Bs, and a trendy youth hostel. Rent a bike to see the island on a day trip and stop to explore the ruins of Dun Aengus, an impressive Iron Age fortress walled on three sides and open on the fourth, with nothing but a 300-foot drop separating the ruins from the open sea.

Inis Meain and Inis Oirr, the other two islands in the group, receive far fewer visitors and are truly unspoiled Ireland at its finest. If you visit on a clear day, you can see one of the top attractions in Ireland (the Cliffs of Moher) from the shores of Inis Oirr.

Glendalough, County Wicklow, Ireland

Glendalough, Ireland’s “Valley of Two Lakes,” rests in a glacial valley in the heart of the Wicklow Mountains. Much like Skellig Michael, this “city of seven churches” was founded in the sixth century as a monastic settlement by hermits whose love of isolation appears to have been matched only by their love of fine scenery. These days, you can explore a cathedral, a distinctive round tower, decorated stone crosses, medieval churches, and other ancient stone structures.

Beara Peninsula, Counties Cork and Kerry, Ireland

Everyone’s heard of the Ring of Kerry, and for good reason. It’s a lovely and scenic area, but it’s also chock-full of buses and tourists year-round. And while I’m not suggesting you skip the Ring of Kerry altogether, why not supplement it with a detour to the Ring of Beara on the wild and rocky Beara Peninsula in the far southwest of Ireland? The scenery is great, and if you’re a walker, so are the rambling footpaths. There’s no better way to experience Ireland’s wild natural landscape than with a drive or a stroll through this under-visited coastal peninsula.

​​Mourne Mountains, County Down, Northern Ireland

Whether you prefer your epic fantasy stories wholesome and value-oriented (like The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis) or with a dash of brutal realism (like A Game of Thrones by George R.R. Martin), you may find the inspiration to craft your own tales in the Mourne Mountains of Northern Ireland. This wild and romantic terrain is so rife with forests, rivers, grottos, caves, and follies that it’s said to have stoked the imagination of Lewis as he was writing The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe. HBO shot on location in the Mourne Mountains while filming its Game of Thrones adaptation, making it one of the top attractions in Ireland for fans of A Song and Ice and Fire.

Hore Abbey, County Tipperary, Ireland

I’m a big fan of the Rock of Cashel, an undeniably spectacular collection of medieval buildings (including a 12th-century round tower, a Gothic cathedral, and a 15th-century castle) set atop a limestone outcropping. For lovers of history and medieval architecture, of which I’m both, there may be no better tourist attraction in all of Ireland.

But the crowds—oh, the crowds! If your idea of “intimate” doesn’t include a guided tour with 50 of your closest friends, then top off your visit to the Rock of Cashel with a trip to nearby Hore Abbey. This gorgeous deserted ruin has no tour guides, crowds, or entrance fees. Most days, it’s just you, the ghosts, and maybe a stray dog or two. Very much worth the visit.

Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge, County Antrim, Northern Ireland

Nearly a million people visit the Giant’s Causeway every year. Only a quarter of that number makes it to the nearby Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge, which connects the tiny island of Carrickarede (“Rock of the Casting”) to the mainland. It’s a tourist attraction, no doubt, and it’s maintained by the National Trust. 

But because this 66-foot bridge sees only a fraction of the area’s visitors, I still consider it something of a secret. The Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge is open year-round, weather permitting (this is Northern Ireland, after all), and the National Trust charges a small fee to cross it. Book your tickets to cross the bridge in advance, as it can sell out.

Dunmore East, County Waterford, Ireland

Packed with all the traditional charm you’d expect of a small Irish fishing village—thatched roofs, seaside cliffs, and sheltered coves—Dunmore East harbors another secret: It’s a sweet spot for scuba divers and snorkelers in search of World War I-era wrecks. If you prefer hiking boots to scuba gear, Dunmore East’s moody clifftop rambles don’t disappoint.

Irish Seisiuns

Not so much a place as a way of life, a seisiun (“session”) is an informal gathering in which people sing and play traditional Irish music. So much Irish culture, history, and heritage shines through in the music, and experiencing it with a pint in hand at a pub or a small-town festival is one way to encounter the hidden beauty of Ireland without advance planning. Still an integral part of Irish rural life, you can usually find a session on Sunday afternoons or midweek evenings, typically on Tuesday and Wednesday. Ask around, and you’ll be sure to find one during your stay.

The post 10 Best Hidden Places in Ireland appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Additional reporting by Megan Johnson

1. Check for information about destination and layover airports.

You’re probably familiar with your home airport, but layover and destination airports can be disorienting. The Trippie app can help with airport maps, including amenities available in each terminal. This can save you time when finding food or toiletries during a tight connection. The app also has information about airport Wi-Fi options, which can eliminate the hassle of figuring out which of a dozen available networks are legit.

2. Put a few Ziploc bags in your luggage.

Zip-top bags can be helpful in countless ways when traveling (for liquids when going through airport security, to stow snacks, to keep your phone dry), so I always stow a few in the pockets of all my travel luggage. I leave them in between trips and then replenish the stash as needed.

3. Have a dedicated set of “air travel clothes.”

Having a favorite set of clothes to wear on planes can make the minutes before you leave for your flight easier and guarantee comfort at the airport and in flight. Your air travel clothes should be comfortable but presentable, neither too warm nor too thin ,and somewhat durable. Once you have chosen your air travel clothes, make sure they are clean and at the top of your packing list a couple of days before you travel.

4. Wear more clothes if your luggage is overweight or close to it.

When packing, if you suspect your luggage might be close to your airline’s weight limit (a small luggage scale can help you figure this out), put a jacket, sweatshirt, or other heavy item of clothing in a front pocket or right at the top of your bag. If the airline calls out your bag overweight at check-in, you can open it, pull out the garment, and put it on. (This tip also works on the way home from a trip if a few extra souvenirs weigh down your suitcase.)

5. Pack stuff you will need within easy reach.

This applies to your carry-on, your “personal item,” in which you might carry your ID, boarding pass, and other critical items, as well as your checked luggage. Pack stuff you will need first or frequently in easily accessible locations to avoid the misery of digging through your bag because of dozens of fellow travelers.

6. Take a photo of your parking spot.

Snap a picture of your parking spot before heading to the terminal, including signage identifying your location (level, aisle, etc.). At some airports the garage or terminal number is not obvious on the signage (this is the case in Philadelphia), so you may need to remember which garage you were in.

7. Put in-flight essentials all in one small bag.

Put everything you’ll need during the flight into a single small bag — earbuds, e-reader/book, a snack, etc. — so you can just grab it and stick it in the seatback pocket before you stow the rest of your stuff in the overhead bin or under the seat. (Note that if your in-flight necessities include liquids like antibacterial hand gel, you may have to transfer them into the small bag after you get through security.)

8. Pack an empty water bottle in your carry-on.

To avoid paying huge mark-ups for bottled water at the airport, bring your own empty bottle (which will go through security just fine) and fill up at a water fountain after the checkpoint.

9. Check in next to the first/business class line.

As check-in becomes more automated, with most economy check-ins taking place at kiosks, standing in big lines is becoming less common. Still, some travelers swear by the tactic of using the check-in option closest to the first- and business-class counters, where agents will sometimes help economy travelers if no one is at their counter.

10. Use a jacket to carry on more stuff.

One photographer I know wears a vest with a half-dozen large pockets designed for lenses, which he fills with his stuff. When he gets on the plane, he folds the vest and puts it in the overhead bin next to his carry-on bag.

11. Wear a belt with a plastic buckle.

Some security agents will let you leave your belt on if it is not made of metal; a belt with a plastic buckle might save you the trouble of taking off your belt and having your clothes half falling off.

12. Bring a portable phone charger.

A portable phone charger can be a lifesaver if you can’t find an open outlet at the airport. You can also use it in flight when your phone is likely in airplane mode and therefore does not use much power. This can be a great way to ensure you have a charge when you land.

13. Bring a multi-plug adapter.

Especially if you are traveling with family or a group, bring an adapter that can turn one outlet into multiple ones so more people can plug in. Even if you arrive at the gate and all the outlets are in use, often a fellow traveler will share one with you if you have such an adapter.

14. Go to the left at security.

Apparently most humans are biased toward their dominant hand, so the fact that the majority of people are right-handed causes most people to select the security lane on the right when faced with a choice. Zig when they zag by checking out the lanes to your left. 

15. Stow your stuff while going through the security line.

Don’t wait until you get to the front of the line to take your phone, keys, loose change, and other stuff that security agents don’t like out of your pockets; take care of it while winding through the inevitable security line.

16. Find an empty gate during layovers or delays.

If you have a few hours to kill, opt for a more peaceful and comfortable experience by finding an empty gate where you can have seating, power outlets, Wi-Fi signals, and brain space to yourself. Just be careful not to be too far away when announcements affecting your flight might kick in.

17. Sneak your stuff into a shopping bag.

If you’re having trouble adhering to the “one carry-on and one personal item” rule, some devious travel hackers suggest asking for a shopping bag at an airport store and putting your extra stuff in it. Gate agents will think it’s just some things you purchased, which they may not count against your carry-on allowance. This may backfire, though, as some airlines are extremely strict on the number of bags you can bring, shopping bags included. 

18. Be careful when wearing headphones at the gate.

Listening to music, streaming a podcast, or watching a movie on your mobile device helps pass the time at the gate but also puts you at risk of missing important gate announcements. Be careful when tuning out the noise so that you don’t also tune out the signal.

Do you have any cool or innovative airport hacks that we missed? Add them in the comments below. Until then, see you at the gate!

19. Use Airline Apps for Real-Time Updates

To ensure you are up-to-date to any flight changes, including connections, download the app for the airline you are flying. You’ll get gate changes, time changes, and any important information as they change. 

20. Sign Up for TSA PreCheck or Global Entry.

The easiest way to skip long security lines and long customs lines when you are on your way home is to sign up for TSA PreCheck or Global Entry (for fliers who often travel internationally). You won’t have to take your shoes off with TSA PreCheck or take your computer out; the lines usually are shorter (though as more people sign up, they can be long). Global Entry cuts your time waiting in customs on the way home way down. 

21. Wear Compression Socks for Long Flights.

Reduce swelling by buying a pair of compression socks. They will improve your circulation and help you stay comfortable when you have a long-haul flight. 

22. Download Entertainment Before You Leave Home.

You don’t want to spend your entire time at the airport trying to download a movie or tv show for your flight, the Wi-Fi is unreliable with a slow bandwidth, so download anything you’ll want to watch before you head to the airport. 

23. Use Google Translate for Foreign Airports

While several foreign airports have signs in English and their native language, many do not. Give yourself a leg up by downloading a translation app like Google Translate to make navigating the airport a breeze upon arrival.

The post 23 Best Airport Hacks appeared first on SmarterTravel.

With checked bag fees on the rise, flying carry-on only has become the number one hack to keep travel costs low. Squeezing the essentials into an overhead-bin-approved suitcase saves you money, lets you skip the check-in desk, and avoids the crowds at baggage claim. 

Though it varies by airline, most carriers stick to a reasonable 22 x 14 x 9 inch maximum for carry-on bags, with some international carriers adding a weight limit. However, a few run a much tighter ship when it comes to the luggage they allow on board. Chronic overpackers will want to avoid these seven airlines with some of the strictest carry-on policies. 

Jetstar

Jetstar Airways, a subsidiary of Qantas, includes a fairly standard 22 x 14 x 9 inch carry-on with its Starter Fare. The catch? The combined weight of a passenger’s carry-on and personal item must not exceed 15.4 pounds (in case you were wondering, your average pair of sneakers weighs in at about 2 pounds alone).

Iberia

Iberia’s luggage limits are standard at first glance, limiting cabin bags to 21.5 x 15.5 x 9.5 inches. However, while many international airlines limit carry-on bags to 22 pounds, Iberia restricts the cumulative weight of your carry-on and personal items to 22 pounds total. Split 75/25, that’s just 16.5 pounds for a carry-on with 5.5 pounds left for a personal item. 

RyanAir

RyanAir’s carry-on policies are so notorious that even their own social media can’t resist calling them out. Many passengers who book with RyanAir will try to skate by with their Basic Fare hand luggage, limited to one 15.7 x 7.9 x 9.8 inch bag that must fit beneath the seat in front of you. For the small price of a Regular Fare upgrade, passengers gain the privilege of overhead bin space but are limited to 21.6 x 15.7 x 7.9 inches. And trust me, they will measure at the gate.

EasyJet

EasyJet passengers in the Standard Class must limit their carry-on cases to 17.7 x 14 x 7.8 inches, including handles and wheels. The cabin bag weight limit, however, is a generous 33 pounds, so go ahead and try to stuff as much as you can into that tiny space.

Singapore Air, Emirates, and Qantas

Singapore Air limits its carry-on luggage to 45 total linear inches, meaning individual dimensions can be any length as long as they total no more than 45 inches. This means that the usual 22 x 14 x 9 inch suitcase would be acceptable. Emirates and Qantas have similar carry-on policies, coming in at 22 x 15 x 8 inches and 22 x 9 x 14 inches, respectively.

What do these airlines have in common? Firstly, they all offer carry-ons free of charge in Economy class. Secondly, they all limit these free carry-ons to just 15 pounds, so although a standard carry-on will pass muster, it’s in your best interest to pack in a smaller, lighter bag.

The post These 7 Airlines Have the Strictest Carry-On Size Limits appeared first on SmarterTravel.

They also clued us in as to what it’s really like to be a flight attendant, what to wear on a flight, how to avoid germs on a plane, how to deal with fear of flying, and which food and drinks you should order—and which to avoid. Perhaps most importantly, they spoke about how to fly with a degree of civility that’s sorely lacking in society these days.

Flight Attendants’ Best Tips for Better Flights

Simply put, manners matter. “People who actually speak to me when I ask them what they’d like to drink is beginning to become a thing of the past,” says Heather Poole, who has worked for a major U.S. carrier for 20 years and who wrote a bestseller called Cruising Attitude: Tales of Crashpads, Crew Drama, and Crazy Passengers at 35,000 Feet. “So when a passenger says please and thank you to me, I want to give them more water and extra snacks. If I see a passenger helping another passenger with luggage, I instantly think, ‘What a catch!’ and want to set them up with single friends because nice people are hard to find. Honestly, it’s the little things that make a difference.”

Jennifer “Jaki” Johnson has been a flight attendant for six years. Her preboarding advice to set the tone for a better flight? Check in early, watch to make sure your gate doesn’t change, eat a healthy snack or meal at the gate, use the restroom at the airport rather than waiting until you’re on the plane, and smile at your flight attendants when boarding.

How Passengers Can Boost Their Chances of an Upgrade

Many airlines prohibit arbitrarily upgrading passengers who are already on the plane. “This is a firm rule,” says Coral Lee, who has been a flight attendant and cabin manager for more than a decade and runs a blog for flight attendants called These Gold Wings, “although you can always try. Ask politely if there are any available seats in business class or premium. You’ve got better chances if you’re dressed nicely, if the flight isn’t full, if you’re traveling solo, and if you board last.”

“Upgrades are a big deal, and people who fly a lot earn frequent flyer miles,” explains Poole. “Those people know exactly where their name is on the upgrade list. If someone cuts in front of them, they’ll flip out. On one of my flights, we were delayed 20 minutes because one frequent flyer was upgraded to business class before another frequent flyer whose name should have been called first. Delays are a big deal in the airline world, so it’s crazy when we take a delay for something like an upgrade. But it happens because nobody cuts the line. You can dress nicely to increase your odds of getting upgraded if there’s nobody on the list. But that list is usually long.”

Keep in mind that this should be a conversation with a gate agent, not a flight attendant. “Once you step onto the aircraft, it’s our responsibility to get you where you’re going safely and comfortably,” says Nichole Dunst, a flight attendant and travel blogger who created Conscious City Guides, “but we’re not responsible for awarding upgrades. The gate agents have their own system for working upgrades, and gone are the days of getting an upgrade just because you’re cute and you brought us Starbucks. If you haven’t been awarded an upgrade before scanning onboard, I’m sorry to say it, but you probably didn’t make the cut.”

Of course, the most straightforward way to get an upgrade on your flight is to buy one. “Traveling is expensive, so you pay for service and quality,” Johnson points out. “You get what you pay for, so pay for what you want.”

Tipping Flight Attendants: Yes or No?

Flight attendants don’t expect cash tips, in part because they earn above-average wages and because their role of assuring safety is considered more important than their role of providing service.

In fact, most American and European airlines don’t even allow flight attendants to accept tips—except for Frontier, which has recently changed its tipping policy to allow flight attendants to keep gratuities; Frontier passengers are now prompted to add 15, 20, or 25 percent to their credit card charge after ordering a drink or snack. “But far from helping,” Lee says, “this has created a big controversy between the flight attendants who are happy with this new policy and the ones who think that this is a strategy to keep wages low and be treated like servants and not like someone who might save you in an emergency.”

“However,” Dunst advises, “we do love getting tipped in snacks, and that happens pretty frequently. If you’re headed to duty-free before your flight, picking up a bag of candy for your flight crew is a great way to make friends with us.” Another way to thank a flight attendant for a job well done? Write a letter to the airline that mentions the flight attendant’s name and outstanding service.

How Do Flight Attendants Deal with Jet Lag?

Flight attendants know better than almost anyone how to deal with jet lag: They drink plenty of water before and during the flight. They nap before and after long, time-zone-crossing flights. They avoid alcohol; many rely on melatonin instead if they need help falling asleep. And they try to adapt to their new time zone as quickly as possible. “Don’t even think about what time it is back home,” advises Dunst.

The Craziest Things Flight Attendants See on the Job

Flight attendants see some truly wacky—and disturbing—behaviors. “The list is never-ending,” says Poole. “Just when I think I’ve seen it all, something else bizarre will happen.

“People who don’t work for an airline seem to be most amused by naked passenger stories,” she goes on. “For me, the weirdest stories involve passengers stealing a coworker’s uniform blazer or chicken strips off a flight attendant’s salad. My coworker found his blazer standing in line at security, and the chicken strips were found clutched in the fist of a passenger sitting in the exit row.”

“My tolerance for crazy has certainly elevated over the years,” Dunst agrees, “and I have to remind myself that we see people in their most stressed-out state.” Dunst once had a passenger get so enraged with the flight crew for refusing to serve her alcohol during the airplane’s initial ascent—when the seat belt sign was still on—that she spent the next five hours harassing the flight attendants, taking pictures of and tweeting about them. “I don’t think this particular woman was in her right mind,” Dunst recalls, “and that can be a little scary when you’re at 30,000 feet.”

As for Lee, she cites medical emergencies—people fainting or having seizures—as well as people clipping their toenails in their seats or getting furious when they get caught smoking in the lavatory instead of being sorry. Also: an adult woman urinating on the floor after being told she couldn’t use the restroom.

How to Keep from Getting Sick on a Plane

Getting sick on airplanes can be par for the course when you’re a frequent flyer. This is partly because of all that circulated air, and also because being on a flight means being in close proximity to dozens of people—and their germs—for an extended period.

But getting sick on your next flight doesn’t have to be a foregone conclusion. To protect yourself from getting sick on a plane, follow flight attendants’ advice: Bring sanitizing wipes and use them to wipe down your seat, tray table (Poole sees parents change babies’ diapers on them), entertainment screen, and remote control. Also: Drink water. Take immune-boosting vitamins. Don’t touch your face, and don’t request drinks while the crew is picking up trash—their hands are now germy. Shower as soon as you get where you’re going, or at least change your clothes.

“Something I wish was more mainstream in the U.S.,” Dunst says, “are mouth masks like you typically see in Asian cultures. If you’re sick, it’s just a basic courtesy to prevent everyone around you from getting sick as well.”

As for airplane lavatories, they’re practically petri dishes and, like the tray tables, they don’t always get thoroughly cleaned. So don’t touch much in there—use a paper towel to open and shut the lid, to flush, and to use the door handle. Never sit directly on the toilet seat, never go in there barefoot or with just socks on, and always wash your hands well with soap.

What Passengers Should Bring Onboard

The flight attendants we interviewed recommend a light blanket, a neck pillow, an eye mask (if you’re hoping to sleep), earplugs, socks—and a good book, since it’s not uncommon for the in-flight screens or Wi-Fi to be out of order.

What Flight Attendants Want Passengers to Know

It irks flight attendants when passengers assume that they don’t have college degrees and that their previous careers were as bartenders. “My background is in radio and I hold a master’s degree from an Ivy League institution,” Johnson says. “Other flight attendants have been lawyers, medical students, real estate agents, and so much more. We want passengers to know that we are more than our uniform.”

Flight attendants also want passengers to know that the flight crew doesn’t get paid on the ground. “So that flight attendant greeting you at the boarding door? Not being paid,” says Poole. “Delays? Not being paid. We aren’t paid until the boarding door is closed and the brakes are released.”

This means that delays and cancellations can affect flight attendants dearly—not only are they not paid when flights are canceled or when they’re waiting for a delay to lift, but, as Poole puts it, “When flight schedules get screwed up, we have to make arrangements for children or family and we miss things we were excited to do. I’ve had passengers yell at me, ‘I haven’t seen my baby in three days!’ A lot of flight crew have babies too.”

Travelers should keep in mind that flight attendants aren’t getting paid during the boarding process, which is a flight’s most hectic time. During boarding, Poole says, “We have a lot to do with very little help, so we might seem a little snippy or rude but really, we’re stressing out to get things done so that a delay can’t get pinned on us. The problem is that boarding sets the tone, so then when we have time to relax and smile and be nice, the perfect flight attendant, passengers don’t notice because they’re mad that we took their bag to check it or that we didn’t answer their question or we didn’t allow them to use the bathroom or that they weren’t catered to. Nobody wonders why. They just think we’re rude and then they go and tweet about it.”

Dunst raises another point that airplane passengers don’t always seem to realize: “There’s a reason we ask you to keep your seat belts fastened whenever you’re in your seats. Turbulence can come out of nowhere, and you can never be too safe. That being said, the same goes for us. If the captain has asked us to take our jump seats for our safety, then no, we cannot get up to pour you a ginger ale. Unfortunately, getting injured on the job is almost inevitable. All it takes is one air pocket to jolt us around. We of course want to take care of you as best we can, but safety truly does come first—not your third gin and tonic.”

Flight Attendant Tips and Tricks for Fearful Flyers

Aviophobia is the most common phobia in the U.S., affecting 6.5 percent of the population, while many more Americans—almost one in three—have an anxiety or fear of flying that isn’t quite severe enough to be formally diagnosed as a phobia.

Given these statistics, flight attendants are accustomed to attending to nervous flyers. Their biggest recommendation? Loop them in. “Tell the flight crew that you’re a nervous flyer so that they can keep you informed of what to expect regarding turbulence, or be there for you if it does get bumpy and you’re scared,” Poole says. “I always tell fearful flyers when it’s going to be bumpy and for how long, so that they have a sense of control. I also ask them if they’re OK or let them know that it’s going to be fine when we hit a little turbulence.”

To help cope with fear of flying, flight attendants recommend doing mindfulness and breathing exercises, downloading an app like MyRadar to track weather and turbulence, playing games on your device to keep yourself distracted, and to take any appropriate medications. “If you need to take something to calm your nerves, we’re not going to judge you,” says Dunst. “But please don’t mix pills with alcohol. I promise it will just create more problems.”

The Best Food and Drink to Have in Flight

Flight attendants are unanimous about the best drink to order on an airplane: water. That’s because dehydration is a real risk onboard.

They advise against carbonated drinks “because your intestinal gas will expand and you’ll feel bloated, heavy, or become distended,” says Lee. They also warn against too much alcohol because it reduces your body’s ability to absorb oxygen, which can cause lightheadedness at high altitudes. Alcohol will also dehydrate you and make you feel more tired than you should.

“In my book, I wrote that Diet Coke was the worst drink for flight attendants to pour because it takes so long for the fizz to go down,” Poole says. “Nobody wishes you’d stop ordering it, but when passengers do order it, I’ll probably hand them a can because it’s faster and also because Diet Coke drinkers are addicted to Diet Coke and it’s impossible to keep up with them. One time I had a somewhat famous politician onboard who drank six Diet Cokes on a two-hour flight. Six. Diet. Cokes. Not only does it take forever to pour, you’re constantly pouring.”

And food? “As long as it’s not going to stink up the whole cabin, bring whatever you want,” says Dunst, who adds that flight attendants prefer that passengers bring their own food because the flight crew sometimes runs out of food or may not have your first-choice meal available by the time they get to your row: “It’s good to always have something nutritious and calorie-dense, like mixed nuts or protein bars, on hand in case of hangry emergencies.”

“The worst food to bring on a plane is food that gives off strong smells,” Lee agrees. “Remember that you’ll be sitting for many hours in a small, closed space with a lot of people. If you don’t want your neighbors to hate you, don’t bring strong cheeses or any kind of fish, eggs, or strongly spiced foods.”

Tips for Bringing Children on a Plane

“I used to travel during my son’s nap time so that he’d be more likely to fall asleep,” Poole recalls, “and I’d spend the morning letting him run around so he wouldn’t be as restless.”

Indeed, flight attendants are a font of knowledge about how to take your kids on a plane. Those we interviewed supplied us with a helpful set of tips: Pack plenty of food, snacks, wipes, and diapers. Always have a change of clothes. (“My cousin once had her four-year-old daughter get sick in flight and throw up all over herself, and didn’t have an extra outfit to change her into,” Dunst relates.)

Don’t forget your children’s official documents either, including passports, birth certificates, and visas. Stash stuff to keep your kids occupied: toys, workbooks, stickers, tablets. Bring a compact stroller that fits in the overhead compartment.

Dress your kids in layers, since temperatures can change drastically on a plane. Feed and change them before boarding, if possible. Fly direct when you can, since delays, diversions, and cancellations happen. “Reward them with little prizes during the flight for every hour they’re well behaved,” suggests Poole.

If you’re breastfeeding, know that you’re allowed to bring breast milk onboard, so pack extra bottles. And remember that families with young children get priority boarding, so you won’t need to stand in the same line as everyone else. When checking in, make sure that you’ll be seated next to your children; if not, a gate agent should be able to fix that.

Educate your children about how to act on a plane: “They should listen to what the flight attendants say and treat other passengers with respect,” says Lee. “From the youngest ages, they should be taught to behave politely and respectfully.”

Finally—and this should be needless to say—it’s your responsibility as a parent to stay alert and responsible for your child. “I’ve seen parents fall asleep and ignore kids, or book seats in first and leave kids in coach,” Poole says. “One time I was traveling as a passenger and found an infant crawling between my ankles. The mother was sleeping behind me.”

What to Wear During a Flight

“Airplanes are cold, so come prepared to be freezing,” Poole says. “Exit rows are the coldest rows. Invest in a cashmere sweater so you’ll look nice and be warm. If you don’t need to wear it, roll it up and use it as lumbar support. Wear shoes. Real shoes. So if you have to evacuate, you can run faster from the burning plane.”

In general, flight attendants recommend comfortable, well-put-together outfits that you can layer: “Nothing constricting, especially for a long-haul flight,” says Lee. “And to get through airport security faster, don’t wear too many metal accessories.”

How to Treat Flight Attendants

When you’re traveling a long way, basic etiquette can go a long way, too.

“Saying please and thank you while making eye contact at the same time is almost unheard of today,” says Poole. “Does it surprise you to learn that most passengers don’t even acknowledge my greeting when they’re boarding? After a while, I get tired of talking to myself. I always remember the nice passengers.”

“Truly, a little bit of kindness goes a long way,” Dunst agrees. “A simple smile and ‘How is your day going?’ can make all the difference.”

The post Flight Attendants Reveal Their Secrets for a Better Flight appeared first on SmarterTravel.