1. Kadavu Island

South of Fiji, you’ll find Kadavu Island, a remote, unspoiled island with no mass tourism and nature adventure at its finest. It is home to the Great Astrolabe Reef, one of the largest barrier reefs in the world. Spend time exploring the reef, either snorkeling or diving, seeing stunning coral formations and marine life, including manta rays and sharks. The island also gives you a glimpse into Indigenous Figin culture, with traditional ceremonies and performances. Kadavu is known for its sustainable tourism, which makes it an environmentally friendly choice. 

How to Get there: Once in Fiji, take a domestic flight to Vunisea Airport from Nadi or Suva. 

Where to Stay: Matava Resort 
This eco-friendly, all-inclusive resort is self-sufficient with solar-powered electricity and hot water and is only accessible by a 45-minute boat ride. Choose from an oceanfront or oceanview bure, with king or queen-sized beds, private sundecks, and ceiling fans for hotter nights. There are charging stations in the main area, but no outlets are available in the rooms. 

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2. Tavoro Waterfalls, Taveuni

Located in Bouma National Heritage Park on Taveuni Island, the Tavoro waterfalls are accessible via a hike in the rainforest – making it a truly adventurous excursion. The first waterfall you come upon is the tallest, and the hike to the other two is a bit more challenging but worth it. You can even take a refreshing swim underneath the falls to cool off (and reward yourself!) 

How to Get There: Once in Fiji, take a domestic flight to Matei Airport from Nadi.

Where to Stay: Taveuni Resort and Spa 
This luxury resort offers panoramic ocean views and is just a short ride away from Bouma National Heritage Park, making it perfect for your trek to the waterfalls. Choose from ocean front villas, garden-view villas, and ocean-view villas. This all-inclusive resort includes meals, airport transfers, and, depending on what type of villa you choose, an extra amenity like a 30 minute massage or a bottle of wine. 

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3. Sawa-i-Lau Caves, Yasawa Islands

This cave system is known for its stunning limestone formations and deep blue waters.

They are accessible by boat and make you feel like you are in a fantasy book or somewhere out of a movie (and is, in fact where the 1980 movie “Blue Lagoon” was filmed). The first cave is large and easily accessible. The second chamber is only accessible by swimming through an underwater tunnel—perfect for thrill-seekers. 

How to Get There: Most Yasawa resorts offer day trips to the caves, and there are boat trips that stop at the caves. You can also take a seaplane tour from Nadi. 

Where to Stay: Yasawa Island Resort & Spa 
This secluded, all-inclusive, adult-only luxury resort has pristine beaches and easy access to the Sawa-i-Lau Caves. Your stay includes a half-day excursion to the caves, diving, cultural activities, a Kava ceremony, and several watersports. Choose from a variety of oceanfront Bure suites, all more luxurious than the next. 

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4. Vatuvara Private Islands

Looking to truly get away from it all? Vatuvara Private Islands is a luxury eco-resort on an ultra-remote island accessible only by private plane. Each villa on the resort (there are only three, adding to the remoteness of it all) has its own private beach, infinity pool, and stunning views, and two have a personal spa bure, so you don’t even have to leave for yoga or a massage. Explore the island, take in a mini round of golf on the four-hole golf course, go snorkeling, or take a scuba lesson – all in quiet exclusivity. 

How to Get There: Vatuvara Private Islands offers a private plane from Suva or Nadi airports. 

Where to Stay: Vatuvara Private Islands
It’s the only resort on the island, and you can only go there if you are staying on the resort. Your stay includes travel to the island on private aircraft, all massage and spa offerings, wine, a stocked bar and non-alcoholic beverages, golf course use, use of: jet skis, SUP’s, kayaks, snorkels, SCUBA gear, island buggies, guided tours, champagne picnics, cooking classes, yoga instruction, and traditional Fijian cultural ceremonies. 

5. Lavena Coastal Walk, Taveuni

The Lavena Coastal Walk in Taveuni is a breathtaking coastal trek that leads to hidden beaches, rainforest trails, and waterfalls. The 10km round-trip hike is easy to moderate, and costs $35 (cash). The walk offers opportunities for birdwatching and spotting rare wildlife, like the Orange Dove, Parrots, and Silk Tails. The walk ends at a spectacular waterfall where you can reward yourself with a swim in the lagoon. 

How to Get There:  Most resorts on Taveuni Island will offer trips to Lavena village, the start of the walk. Lavena Village is about an hour from Matei, the main airport on Taveuni. 

Where to Stay: Garden Island Resort 
The Garden Island Resort is close to the trailhead of the walk, and offers stunning ocean views as well as easy access to Taveuni’s natural wonders. Considered a “dive resort,” they offer private diving expeditions to experienced divers. They have oceanview and oceanfront suites, and have an on-site spa. 

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6. Beqa Lagoon – Shark Diving Haven

Experienced divers cannot miss Beqa Lagoon, located off the coast of Beqa (pronounced Benga) Island, which offers some of the best shark diving in the world. SCUBA divers love getting up close and personal with eight species of sharks, including bull sharks and reef sharks. There are several diving operators, like Beqa Adventure Divers, or Aqua Trek that you can book a diving expedition with. 

How to Get There: Take a boat from Pacific Harbour

Where to Stay: Beqa Lagoon Resort 
Voted one of the world’s top diving resorts, Beqa Lagoon resort is a diver’s paradise with direct access to shark dives, soft coral reefs, and traditional Fijian culture. Take a dive course, go on a shark dive, and be awed by the 190 miles of surrounding coral reefs. Choose from a variety of bures, including beachfront and koi pond, each with a relaxing plunge pool. The all-inclusive rate includes three meals daily, airport transfer from Nadi Airport, cultural experiences, kayaking, snorkeling, hiking, and diving packages are available. 

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7. Navala Village – Authentic Fijian Culture

The traditional Fijian village of Navala, built in the 19th century,  is set in the highlands of Viti Levu in Fiji. Here, you can experience authentic Fijian hospitality, see traditional thatched bures (houses), and enjoy kava ceremonies. It offers an opportunity to see a way of life untouched by modern amenities. 

How to Get There: Many resorts on Fiji offer day excursions to Navala,  you can arrange your own tour, or take a 3-day cross-island trek with Talanoa Treks Hiking Tours, which ends at Navala. 

Where to Stay: Nanuku Resort Fiji
This luxury boutique resort near Pacific Harbour, near tours that operate to Navala Village. Choose from villas, one to six-bedroom residences, or suites, all with stunning views and ocean access. Choose from various experiences, relax with a spa treatment, or dine at the on-site spa. 

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8. Moon Reef 

Moon Reef is a lesser-known snorkeling spot where you can see a pod of spinner dolphins year-round in unspoiled coral reefs. Spend the morning watching for dolphins, or, if you prefer, snorkel in the reef for an up close and personal experience. 

How to Get There: Book a tour with companies like Dolphin Watching Fiji or Natalei Experience. For a truly unique experience, book a seaplane or helicopter tour, which includes a free pick-up from your hotel. 

Where to Stay: Natalei Eco Lodge
Not only does Natalie Eco Lodge offer dolphin tours, this eco-friendly retreat, managed by the Nataleira Village community, provides guests with an immersive Fiji experience. Guest can choose from a variety of bures, some with private en-suite bathrooms, others with shared bathrooms, and is free from televisions, with limited cell phone reception for a truly unplugged experience. Besides dolphin tours, the lodge offers snorkeling, cultural experiences and hiking. Authentic Fijian cuisine is served. 

9. Waitavala Waterslide, Taveuni Island

Forget trekking up hundreds of steps to a plastic waterslide at a typical waterpark worldwide. Instead, try the Waitavala Waterslide. This natural waterslide allows you to glide down water falling over 50 meters of volcanic rocks. Be sure to wear shorts and rash guards to protect your skin on the way down. It’s a 20-30 minute hike to the top, but worth it for the once in a lifetime experience! 

How to Get There: Local resorts will likely offer tours to the waterslide. If you are up for a real adventure, it is not too far from the road between the Waiyevo and Tavuki villages. 

Where to Stay: Taveuni Palms Resort 
This five-star resort not only offers luxurious accommodations but also offers a day excursion that includes a trip to the International Date Line, the Wairiki Mission Church (one of the oldest churches in Fiji), and ends with a stop at the waterslide. Accommodations include beach villas and spa villas, all with outdoor living areas, private pools, outdoor dining areas, and more. Your all-inclusive stay includes champagne upon arrival, all meals and snacks, complimentary nanny services, one 60-minute massage for two adults, and resort activities.

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The post Hidden Gems in Fiji: Off-the-Beaten-Path Paradise appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Go Beyond Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu is a stunning feat of ancient architecture hidden in the clouds, but did you know that Peru is home to several other breathtaking sites of Incan civilization? Other notable sites include:

• Choquequiaro is a 5-day hike deep in the Vilcabamba Valley nicknamed “The Cradle of Gold”
• Ollantaytambo, like Machu Picchu, is located in the Sacred Valley. It is considered “The Living Inca City” as its residents maintain many of their ancestral customs  
• Adjacent to a small town of the same name, the Chinchero ruins are said to be the remains of a getaway for Incan royalty.  
• The Q’eswachaka Rope Bridge in Quehue is Peru’s last traditional Incan rope bridge. Travelers are welcome to cross it, but don’t worry—you won’t be treading on centuries-old rope. Each year, the local Quechua communities rebuild the bridge using traditional practices. 

For those who still want to visit Machu Picchu (and who wouldn’t?), make time to explore the entire Sacred Valley. Guides can take you through the journey, which winds through several additional ruins and the incredible nature of the Andes Mountains, before ending up at Machu Picchu.  

See the Nazca Lines from the Sky

The Nazca Lines are far from a hidden gem, but few people can say they’ve seen these incredible feats of engineering in their entirety. These geoglyphs, or large designs imprinted on the earth by adding or removing dirt and stone, were created by the Nazca people over one thousand years ago and stretched 400 square miles across the Nazca Desert. These lines weave together to create geometric shapes and images of condors, lizards, hummingbirds, and other creatures. The designs are so massive that the only way to appreciate them is from the skies. Several companies offer aerial tours to see the Nazca Lines in all their glory. 

Explore Historic Cusco

Cusco has earned a reputation as the classic starting point for travelers’ trek up toward Machu Picchu, but the city alone is worth a visit even if you never plan to set foot in the surrounding mountains. 

History buffs can get their fix without ever stepping outside of the city. Visit the Museo de Arte Precolombino to see the art and culture of the Indigenous communities of Peru prior to Spanish colonization or the Museo Inca, run by the Saint Anthony University of Cusco, to learn about Incan archaeology before you visit the sites. Plaza de Armas de Cusco, the city’s main square, was built on top of an ancient center of Incan public life, and the famed Twelve Angled Stone, an example of Ican masonry, is integrated into the walls of the Archbishop’s Palace. The Cusco Planetarium gives context to the culture connected to these sites, educating guests on the Andean interpretation of the night sky and teaching them to identify stars and constellations.  

Another Cusco gem, the Coca Museum is an establishment dedicated to the use and history of this frequently misunderstood plant. In its original form, the coca leaf is no stronger than your morning cup of coffee. Visitors are encouraged to try one of the several coca leaf products in the gift store to see for themselves.

Visit the Floating Islands on Lake Titicaca

Did you know that there are islands on Lake Titicaca? These islands aren’t tidal or volcanic but human-made floats carefully crafted from the lightweight totora reed. The Uros people created these islets as easily defensible communities against the encroaching Incan Empire. The Uros community continues to reside on these islands and has cultivated a thriving tourism industry that teaches guests about Uros’ history and way of life. The islands are accessible by boat, and it’s recommended that you go with a tour group. 

Learn About Climate Change at Peru’s Potato Park

More than 4,000 varieties of potatoes, a staple food across cultures worldwide, stem from the Andes Mountains. However this biodiversity is constantly threatened by climate change, as the ideal temperatures to grow these tubers shifts higher and higher into the mountains. Enter Peru’s Potato Park, a conservation effort spearheaded by the local indigenous communities to preserve the humble potato and model new methods for farming in the face of global warming. Travelers are welcome to tour the facility for an educational day amidst the stunning Andean landscape.   

Get to Know Peru’s Capital City

Don’t let this city pass you by on your way to and from the airport. Lima, the largest city in Peru, has endless opportunities to explore. The Barranco Cultural District is the city’s arts and culture hub, packed with cafes, boutique shops, museums, and street art. Take in some live music at one of its many unique bars, or check out the city’s Museum of Modern Art for rotating exhibits of international and local masterpieces. Adventurous travelers can visit the Basilica and Convent of San Francisco. Apart from its beautiful Baroque exterior, this church sits atop the most extensive catacombs in Peru, and there are guides waiting to take you on an excursion through the twisting tunnels below. End your evening with a spectacle at the Magic Water Circuit of the Reserve Park, a public square with thirteen cybernetic fountains rigged up to dance and dazzle in coordination with music and a light show.

Visit the Local Wildlife

Known as Peru’s “mini Galapagos,” the Ballestas Islands are only accessible via speedboat from the nearby town of Paracas. Those who make the journey, however, will be rewarded with glimpses of penguins, otters, whales, and over 160 species of birds. As a protected area, travelers can’t exit the boat for a walk or swim, but the natural beauty of the archipelago is easily taken in via boat navigated by a knowledgeable captain. 
Another opportunity to get up close with wildlife is at The Manu Biosphere Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage nature reserve covering over 9,000 square miles in the area around Cusco. The reserve encompasses ecosystems from rainforests to grasslands and several endangered species, including the giant otter and the spectacled bear. You can easily spend multiple days touring this national park alone, and plenty of tour options allow you to do just that with the benefit of an experienced guide.

The post 7 Hidden Gems in Peru appeared first on SmarterTravel.

California: Salvation Mountain

Struggling artist Leonard Knight created this clay-straw mound covered in over 100,000 gallons of colored paint. The Salvation Mountain you see today is his second attempt at making the structure—he used concrete to build his first mound, which eventually collapsed. He painted religious phrases, prayers, and Bible verses over the clay-straw mixture in all sorts of colors, and now it’s a trippy, hippie-looking rainbow hill. There’s also a section that Leonard called the museum, modeled after a hot air balloon, where visitors and friends leave small objects and pray.

Today, visitors bring paint to donate to the project, and a public charity, Salvation Mountain Inc., was created to maintain and protect the site. Coldplay filmed the music video for its song Birds here, and the site was also featured in the film Into the Wild.

You can find Leonard’s mountain in the Colorado Desert in Southern California, Imperial County, about an hour and a half from Palm Springs.

South Dakota: Corn Palace

While the Mitchell Corn Palace—which looks like something from czarist Russia—is built from reinforced concrete, the exterior is completely covered with thousands of native South Dakota corn, grain, and grasses arranged into themed murals every spring. It is over 120 years old, and discussions are underway for a possible Corn Palace interior remodeling project.

The palace serves as an auditorium and sports arena and is also the headquarters of Corn Palace Week, which marks the end of the harvest.

You can find this oddity off of I-90 in Mitchell, South Dakota.

Nevada: Area 51 Alien Center

It’s a gift shop, diner, gas station, and yes … an alien center. Area 51 Alien Center has it all! There are even overnight room rentals available, in case you want to stay the night and see if you can spot any space activity. 

In the same shopping plaza, you’ll find Alamo Fireworks Megastore (which boasts the world’s largest firecracker) and the Alien Cathouse Brothel, an extraterrestrial-themed legal brothel, making this a one-stop shop for anything you could possibly need in Nevada. 

Vermont: Ben and Jerry’s Flavor Graveyard

What happens to an ice cream flavor when it is no longer made? Ben & Jerry’s has created both a virtual and physical “Flavor Graveyard” for all retired ice cream flavors. Each flavor has its own tombstone, complete with a flavor description and cheeky poem about why it failed and the years it was in production. So, if you’ve had a favorite flavor that’s been de-pinted, you can come pay your respects here. RIP Holy Cannoli.

You can find the graveyard at the Ben & Jerry’s factory in Waterbury, Vermont, off of I-89.

New Jersey: Lucy the Elephant

Lucy the Elephant is a six-story, 90-ton elephant-shaped building made out of wood and tin in Margate City just outside of Atlantic City. Inventor James V. Lafferty conceptualized the elephant, which was built in the late 1800s, and he brought real estate customers up to the top to show them properties available for sale. Over time the elephant has had numerous owners and has been a restaurant, business office, cottage, and tavern.

Today, you can take a guided tour through the spiral staircase in the back left leg up into the interior and further up to the top for views of Atlantic City and the ocean. The elephant has survived both a lightning strike and Hurricane Sandy and is featured in numerous commercials, books, films, and TV shows. It’s so treasured by area residents that it has become a designated National Historic Landmark.

Lucy can be found on Atlantic Avenue in Margate City. Visiting the grounds and looking at Lucy is free, but if you want to climb inside, you’ll need to pay an admission fee. 

New Mexico: World’s Largest Pistachio

While there are dozens of large and bizarre man-made sculptures worldwide, particularly in the U.S., this one stands out. If you’re driving along U.S. 54 from Alamogordo and Tularosa, the World’s Largest Pistachio is sure to catch your eye.  The giant nut was created by Tim McGinn, owner of McGinn’s Pistachio Tree Ranch & Arena Blanca Winery, to honor his late father and the farm’s founder. 

The 30-foot-tall nut is located on the farm, so you can get some snacks and wine (to enjoy when you’re done driving) for your journey, too.

Utah: Hole ‘N’ The Rock

Hole ‘N’ The Rock is a unique structure that was carved out of a massive rock in Canyonlands Country along U.S. Highway 191. Today, the Hole ‘N’ The Rock is a home, petting zoo, general shop, and trading post.

The house is about 5,000 square feet with 14 rooms built by Albert and Gladys Christensen. To create the structure, Albert excavated 50,000 cubic feet over 12 years, complete with a sculpture of FDR on the face of the rock above the home. He passed away before it was finished, and his wife completed the project, opening a gift shop and offering tours until she died in 1974.

The attraction has an apt slogan: “We are not your destination: We are an amazing stop along the way.” It’s open daily, except for Christmas, and bus tours are welcome.

Alabama: Unclaimed Baggage Center

Warning: this pit stop might take longer than a quick photo-op in front of the world’s largest ball of twine. The Unclaimed Baggage Center is the nation’s only lost luggage store. The center buys and sells unclaimed baggage from airlines, and visiting here can lead to great bargains. 

Wondering if you’ll find your lost luggage on sale here? If an airline loses your bag, there is a three-month process of trying to reunite the bag and passenger. If that doesn’t work out, and only after claims are paid to the passenger, airlines are allowed to sell the bags to the Unclaimed Baggage Center. The 40,000-square-foot space receives hourly inventory from cameras to wedding dresses, so plan your visit accordingly.

The Unclaimed Baggage Center is a little bit out of the way but well worth the stop—it’s accessible from I-65, I-59, and I-24 in Scottsboro, AL.

Missouri: Nuclear Waste Adventure Trail and Museum

The official name of this attraction is the Weldon Spring Site Interpretive Center, but it’s earned the nickname of the Nuclear Waste Adventure Trail. 

The former explosives factory was occupied by a plant that refined uranium for Cold War nuclear bombs. The plant was abandoned in the late ’60s, and when the US Environmental Protection Agency showed up 20 years later, they decided to entomb all the leftover contaminated materials. Visitors can climb the stairway to the top of the 75-foot-high disposal cell, and there is also an interpretive center that addresses the history of the area. 

This spot is popular for birdwatchers and astronomers, offering a great view of St. Charles and St. Louis from the top.

The post 10 Strangest Places to Stop on a U.S. Road Trip appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Although the country is relatively safe, the U.S. State Department currently has a Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution warning level for Sweden. Here’s what you need to know before you go.

Why Does Sweden Have an Elevated Travel Warning?

The State Department recommends exercising increased caution in Sweden due to terrorism, stating, “Terrorist groups continue plotting possible attacks in Sweden. Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, targeting tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, local government facilities, hotels, clubs, restaurants, places of worship, parks, major sporting and cultural events, educational institutions, airports, and other public areas.”

When traveling to Sweden, the State Department advises following basic safety precautions, such as:

• Remaining aware of your surroundings in crowded public venues and popular tourist locations
• Following the instructions of local authorities
• Staying informed with local media
• Enrolling in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) before your trip
• Preparing an emergency plan

Pickpockets

As with most major cities, pickpocketing can be an issue in Sweden’s urban areas. Popular spots like Gothenburg’s Östra Nordstan shopping center, Stockholm’s Old Town, and crowded public transit are frequent targets. To stay safe, keep a close eye on your belongings and secure them at all times.

Taxi Scams

Sweden is a notoriously expensive country, and unfortunately, taxis are a very pricey way to get around. You could wind up paying even more than you expected, however, if you fall victim to a taxi scam. Some taxi drivers will take a longer route than necessary or tell tourists that the meter is in euros (rather than Swedish krona). 

Taxis must have a sticker on the passenger side window that clearly shows an average price. Check this before agreeing to a ride to make sure you’re getting a fare rate. It’s best to stick to the major taxi companies in Sweden, which are less likely to overcharge you.

If you want to take the guesswork out of your fare, Uber is available in Sweden. However, it can often be more expensive than a taxi. Sweden has an extensive public transit network that’s usually the fastest and most affordable way to travel.

Health & Safety

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that all travelers to Sweden be up-to-date on all routine vaccinations. Tick-borne Encephalitis (TBE) is also a danger in Sweden. TBE is “highly endemic” in regions around Stockholm, including the Stockholm Archipelago, Malaren Lake, Uppsala, and Sodermanland. If you’re planning outdoor activities in warm weather in these regions, wear protective clothing and use insect repellent. Check yourself thoroughly for ticks at the end of each day.

The post Warnings and Dangers in Sweden: Is Sweden Safe? appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Here are some of the country’s best-kept secrets, whether you are backpacking on a buck a day or embarking on a luxurious journey.

Additional reporting by Megan Johnson

Planning Your Visit

Best Time to Visit: November to March offers these destinations the most favorable weather conditions, with lower humidity and minimal rainfall.

Getting Around:

• Domestic flights connect major cities
• Train services run between Bangkok and Chiang Rai
• Local buses and minivans provide economical transportation
• Rental motorbikes are available in most locations

Nakhon Si Thammarat

Nakhon Si Thammarat, or simply Nakhon to locals, may not look like a destination in and of itself. It’s a small, unprepossessing city without world-class restaurants or postcard-perfect beaches—at least at first. But look again. One of Thailand’s oldest and most important temples (or wats) is home here. UNESCO designates Wat Phra Mahathat Woramahawihan a World Heritage site for its early 13th-century architecture and massive scarlet pagoda. A quick tour costs just a handful of baht.

Elsewhere in Nakhon, a shadow-puppet theater provides family-friendly diversion, and in the waters off the small district of Khanom, pink dolphins can be spotted on a boat tour (yes, they are bubblegum-pink!). Of course, this being Thailand, there are gastronomic gems to be uncovered. Kopi, a local Nakhon chain, dishes out the best Thai iced coffee and steamed buns in southern Thailand; I am only half kidding when I suggest the iced coffee is worth the drive alone.

Where to Stay: Twin Lotus Hotel

Bangkok’s Best Markets

Pak Klong Talad Flower Market

Best visiting hours: 3 AM – noon

When visitors want Bangkok’s best street food, they flock to the wobbly metal tables and busy food stands of Soi 38. But the heavily trafficked district is not the only game in town. The Pak Klong Talad flower market is a favorite for its colorful mounds of flowers, fruits, and vegetables and for its food sellers. Amid tables piled high with orchids and marigolds, food vendors serve spicy papaya salad, pad thai, sweet confections, and other dishes.

Bang Nam Pheung Floating Market

Operating hours: Weekends, 8 AM – 2 PM

Another oft-missed must-do is the Bang Nam Pheung floating market on the city’s eastern outskirts. It’s smaller and more low-key than other floating markets frequented by travelers, with just a few traditional boats bobbing along the Chao Phraya under a velvety green canopy of trees. Here, among locals, sample smelly jackfruit or a strange, spiky gac fruit. You will feel like you’re in a traditional Thai village despite the noise and crowds just a few miles west.

Where to Stay: Bangkok Tree House

This eco-friendly hotel on the river is in close proximity to Bang Nam Pheung, and features a rooftop terrace, an on-site restaurant, and rooms that feature balconies or patios.

Andaman Coast Kohs

Best time to visit: November to April (Dry season)

Once a backpacker’s backwater of deserted beaches and cheap huts for rent, however, the Andaman Islands are now both posh and very popular. But they’re well worth your time, especially on a day trip, and they’re far less frequented than Phuket and Koh Phi Phi to the north. Some of these tiny islands are inhabited, but most are not.

From Pak Meng Pier, set off on a tour of the small karsts, or limestone formations that rise steeply out of the sea. Snorkel around the outer fringes of Koh Kradan or Koh Mook, where schools of tropical fish trawl the vibrant fan corals. Watch out for spiny sea urchins that tuck themselves into the shallows. At Koh Ngai, find a small resort and a stretch of white sand facing out to the sea. Colorful longtail boats floating on the glassy sea are one of many Instagram-worthy moments just waiting to be captured.

Finally, ask your captain to stop at Morakot Cave,  (the Emerald Cave). Don a swimsuit and life jacket (if you’re not a strong swimmer). Dive into the warm turquoise water and swim through a pitch-black cave opening. The sea is calm, but the cave ceilings are low, so guide yourself along the rock wall or follow a rope line. After a short, dark swim, you’ll emerge in a clear and shallow pool. Look up! You’re in a protected cove inside a koh. A steep rock wall, hundreds of feet high and topped by rainforest, protects a small beach. If you time your visit to avoid the large boats of tourists that stop by at the hour, you’ll have this spot of paradise for yourself.

Where to Stay: Koh Mook Sivalai Beach Resort

Trang

Best time to visit: November to April

I’ve already written about the near-endless buffet of dim sum you can find in this southern province, and the islands mentioned above provide the most seaworthy adventures in the Trang and Krabi provinces. But what of mainland Trang itself? Aside from its Kohs, Trang has national parks and wildlife preserves to explore, from Khlong Lamchan’s waterfalls to Mu Ko Phetra, where tropical birds build their nests in protected cliffsides. (These spots are best accessed via tour guide; signage is usually in Thai and can be hard to find.)

Trang city itself is a commercial hub whose Chinese and Malaysian traditions are reflected in its architecture, cuisine, and old-school markets. In many ways, this is the “real” Thailand: small and busy, rough around the edges, the air redolent of cooking oil, spices, and motorcycle exhaust. Traditional religious and cultural festivals dot the calendar. Still, perhaps the city’s strangest is the Trang Underwater Wedding Ceremony, where brides and grooms are married under the waves each February—scuba gear and all.

Where to Stay: Andalay Beach Resort Koh Libong

Chiang Rai

Best time to visit: November to February

In Thailand, if you sit still long enough, you will get no fewer than 10 recommendations for where to go and, more importantly, what to eat. This usually leads to a friendly debate among expats, the exchange of contact information, an offer to call one’s friend to meet you, and a long list of no-name food stalls to visit via confusing directions like “past the skinny tree, next to the blue or green boat.”

On my second-to-last night in Thailand, an expat, skin browned long past the shade of shoe leather, tells me that Chiang Rai is the new Chiang Mai (the latter being the popular stop for elephants and raucous night bazaars that Anthony Bourdain made famous). This recommendation happened several times throughout my visit, and indeed, it’s true: About five hours from its more famous neighbor, Chiang Rai is a compact culinary haven with its own night market. Brimming with eats for the adventurous, such as deep-fried insects and Laotian curries, souvenirs from local artisans, and cheap trinkets from abroad, the night market is widely considered Thailand’s best. Tribal villagers sell intricately woven textiles and antique bits and bobs. Bars pour plenty of cold beer. And, under strings of fading twinkly lights, everyone eats cheaply but well.

Where to Stay: MORA Boutique Hotel

Koh Kood

Best time to visit: November to March

With crystal-clear waters and pristine beaches, Koh Kood is one of Thailand’s last unspoiled islands. While you are not luxuriating on the beach, you can spend your time hiking the lush rainforest that covers most of the island. You won’t want to miss the awe-inspiring 500-year-old macca trees, either. You can even take a swim under the Klong Chao waterfall

You’ll love exploring the traditional fishing villages like Ao Salad Pier, or Ao Yai, where you can eat fresh seafood and get a sense of local life and culture. While in Ao Salad, you can’t miss (literally) the Instagramable Big Buddha Statue. 

Where to Stay: Koh Kood Resort

Nan Province

Best time to visit: November to April

Nan Province is nestled in Thailand’s northern mountains and offers a fantastic glimpse into the Lanna culture, brimming with historic temples and ethnic communitieis. You won’t want to miss Wat Phumin with its unique architecture, built in the sixteenth century. Inside you’ll find fascinating murals, painted in the 19th century when the temple underwent renovations. Wat Sri Panton, in the Nai Wiang Sub District is a golden teak temple built in the fifteenth century. 

Head to Doi Phu Kha National Park, where you can see stunning views of morning mist from the mountains. The park has three campsites if you want to camp, or rent basic rooms, or about thirty minutes away, you’ll find hotels in Pua or Bo Kluea. The park features trails for hiking, caves for exploring, and several viewpoints for spectacular views. You can also see Thailands only Chompoo Phu Kha trees, a stunning tree that blooms in February and March. 

Where to Stay: Nan Boutique Hotel

Lampang

Best time to visit: November to February

Lampang is bursting with centuries-old temples, like the 15th century Wat Phrathat Lampang Luang, or Wat Phutthabat Sutthawat, set upon a mountaintop. There is plenty to do beyond the temples, like take a horsedrawn carriage ride (unique to Lampang in Thailand). Or take a mineral bath at Chae Son National Park. 

Elephant lovers won’t want to miss Thai Elephant Conservation Center, where you can see elephants at work, and even see how they make paper from elephant dung! 

Where to Stay: Phu Proud Resort

FAQ

Is it safe to visit these lesser-known destinations?
Yes, these destinations are generally safe for tourists. Exercise standard precautions and respect local customs.

Do I need to speak Thai to visit these places?
While English is less common in these areas, basic communication is possible. Learning a few Thai phrases will enhance your experience.

What’s the best way to get around?
A combination of domestic flights, trains, and local transportation works best. Many destinations are accessible by public transport.

How long should I stay in each location?
Recommend 2-3 days per destination to experience the local culture and attractions fully.

The post Thailand’s Best-Kept Secrets appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Skellig Michael, County Kerry, Ireland

No one goes to Skellig Michael by accident. I certainly didn’t. My first encounter with this ancient monastic settlement about eight miles off the coast of County Kerry was a virtual one—I saw a picture of its craggy, windswept stone steps corkscrewing up from the white-capped Atlantic, and I immediately wanted to know more. Who carved them? Why? And where did the steps lead?

Getting the answers about Skellig Michael in person requires persistence and good luck. You’ll need to sign up for a tour and do it far in advance since only 180 visitors are allowed on the island daily. That’s a great thing and one of the reasons why it’s one of the top attractions in Ireland that nobody knows about. If you go, you’ll feel like you have it all to yourself.

Once on Skellig Michael, climbing those stone steps brings you to the main attraction: a cluster of beehive-shaped stone huts dating back to the sixth century. That’s right—early Christian monks lived on this windswept outpost in the middle of nowhere.

Torc Waterfall, Killarney National Park, Ireland

If the words “free admission,” “easily accessible,” and “beautiful waterfall” get you excited, you’ll love Torc Waterfall in Killarney National Park. This 60-foot stunner drops in from the Torc Mountains via the Devil’s Punch Bowl river, only about four miles outside Killarney. It’s a scenic spot thick with natural beauty, just a short walk on a wide path from the parking lot.

The adventurous and physically fit can continue from the waterfall and climb the 220 steps up the hill to a trail that (eventually) loops back to the parking lot. The two- to three-hour walk delivers views of the area’s lakes and includes a series of carved steps that require the assistance of a provided rope to navigate.

Aran Islands, County Galway, Ireland

Gaelic is still spoken on the Aran Islands—40 minutes by ferry from Rossaveel, just outside of Galway—and many residents still get around the old-fashioned way: by foot, bike, or horse and buggy. The largest and most visited of the Islands is Inis Mor (or Inishmore), which isn’t exactly touristy but does offer many of the conveniences travelers appreciate, such as bike rentals, B&Bs, and a trendy youth hostel. Rent a bike to see the island on a day trip and stop to explore the ruins of Dun Aengus, an impressive Iron Age fortress walled on three sides and open on the fourth, with nothing but a 300-foot drop separating the ruins from the open sea.

Inis Meain and Inis Oirr, the other two islands in the group, receive far fewer visitors and are truly unspoiled Ireland at its finest. If you visit on a clear day, you can see one of the top attractions in Ireland (the Cliffs of Moher) from the shores of Inis Oirr.

Glendalough, County Wicklow, Ireland

Glendalough, Ireland’s “Valley of Two Lakes,” rests in a glacial valley in the heart of the Wicklow Mountains. Much like Skellig Michael, this “city of seven churches” was founded in the sixth century as a monastic settlement by hermits whose love of isolation appears to have been matched only by their love of fine scenery. These days, you can explore a cathedral, a distinctive round tower, decorated stone crosses, medieval churches, and other ancient stone structures.

Beara Peninsula, Counties Cork and Kerry, Ireland

Everyone’s heard of the Ring of Kerry, and for good reason. It’s a lovely and scenic area, but it’s also chock-full of buses and tourists year-round. And while I’m not suggesting you skip the Ring of Kerry altogether, why not supplement it with a detour to the Ring of Beara on the wild and rocky Beara Peninsula in the far southwest of Ireland? The scenery is great, and if you’re a walker, so are the rambling footpaths. There’s no better way to experience Ireland’s wild natural landscape than with a drive or a stroll through this under-visited coastal peninsula.

​​Mourne Mountains, County Down, Northern Ireland

Whether you prefer your epic fantasy stories wholesome and value-oriented (like The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis) or with a dash of brutal realism (like A Game of Thrones by George R.R. Martin), you may find the inspiration to craft your own tales in the Mourne Mountains of Northern Ireland. This wild and romantic terrain is so rife with forests, rivers, grottos, caves, and follies that it’s said to have stoked the imagination of Lewis as he was writing The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe. HBO shot on location in the Mourne Mountains while filming its Game of Thrones adaptation, making it one of the top attractions in Ireland for fans of A Song and Ice and Fire.

Hore Abbey, County Tipperary, Ireland

I’m a big fan of the Rock of Cashel, an undeniably spectacular collection of medieval buildings (including a 12th-century round tower, a Gothic cathedral, and a 15th-century castle) set atop a limestone outcropping. For lovers of history and medieval architecture, of which I’m both, there may be no better tourist attraction in all of Ireland.

But the crowds—oh, the crowds! If your idea of “intimate” doesn’t include a guided tour with 50 of your closest friends, then top off your visit to the Rock of Cashel with a trip to nearby Hore Abbey. This gorgeous deserted ruin has no tour guides, crowds, or entrance fees. Most days, it’s just you, the ghosts, and maybe a stray dog or two. Very much worth the visit.

Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge, County Antrim, Northern Ireland

Nearly a million people visit the Giant’s Causeway every year. Only a quarter of that number makes it to the nearby Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge, which connects the tiny island of Carrickarede (“Rock of the Casting”) to the mainland. It’s a tourist attraction, no doubt, and it’s maintained by the National Trust. 

But because this 66-foot bridge sees only a fraction of the area’s visitors, I still consider it something of a secret. The Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge is open year-round, weather permitting (this is Northern Ireland, after all), and the National Trust charges a small fee to cross it. Book your tickets to cross the bridge in advance, as it can sell out.

Dunmore East, County Waterford, Ireland

Packed with all the traditional charm you’d expect of a small Irish fishing village—thatched roofs, seaside cliffs, and sheltered coves—Dunmore East harbors another secret: It’s a sweet spot for scuba divers and snorkelers in search of World War I-era wrecks. If you prefer hiking boots to scuba gear, Dunmore East’s moody clifftop rambles don’t disappoint.

Irish Seisiuns

Not so much a place as a way of life, a seisiun (“session”) is an informal gathering in which people sing and play traditional Irish music. So much Irish culture, history, and heritage shines through in the music, and experiencing it with a pint in hand at a pub or a small-town festival is one way to encounter the hidden beauty of Ireland without advance planning. Still an integral part of Irish rural life, you can usually find a session on Sunday afternoons or midweek evenings, typically on Tuesday and Wednesday. Ask around, and you’ll be sure to find one during your stay.

The post 10 Best Hidden Places in Ireland appeared first on SmarterTravel.

1. Explore the Swiss Alps

It may seem obvious, but you can’t miss the Alps in Switzerland. Take a scenic train ride to Jungfraujoch-The Top of Europe, for one of the most stunning views in Europe. Take either the Eiger Express gondola or the traditional railway from Interlaken Ost. Adventurers will love paragliding, skydiving, bungee jumping, or canyon swinging. Looking to hike or ski? Head to Matterhorn. Nearly 250 miles of hiking trails and paths range from easy family-friendly walks to more challenging alpine passages. You will need a Peak Pass for hiking. Skiers and snowboarders will be delighted that the slopes are open 365 days a year. You can book ski passes online in advance. 

2. Discover Switzerland’s Stunning Lakes

While the Alps may take center stage as Switzerland’s most stunning landscape, the country is also filled with breathtaking lakes. Head to Lake Geneva for boat cruises and exploring lakeside towns like Montreux and Lausanne. Take in the lake’s beauty on the Montreaux Promenade, or do paddle yoga for a unique experience. Lake Lucerne offers stunning scenery, historic landmarks, and outdoor activities. Get a birdseye view of the lake on the cogwheel train or cable car, or explore the lake by boat. Lake Zurich is perfect for relaxing, swimming, and exploring the lakeside towns. Beaches like Strandbad Mythenquai, Seebad Utoquai, and Strandbad Tiefenbrunnen

• Lake Lucerne: Scenic boat rides and nearby mountain excursions (Mt. Pilatus & Mt. Rigi).
• Lake Zurich: Relax by the lake, swim, or take a ferry ride.

3. Zurich

Chances are, you will fly in and out of Zurich if coming from the US, and you should plan on staying a night or two to experience all the city has to offer. Get lost in Old Town, where you can see a tombstone dating back from 180 AD in the Lindenhof, the site of a Roman fort. Get inspired in old churches, abbeys, and modern galleries. Book a walking tour to get a close-up look of the area’s history. Get your credit card ready for when you visit Bahnhofstrasse, one of the most expensive and exclusive shopping streets in the world. While in Zurich, you must check out the vibrant nightlife – you can enjoy the ambiance at the Splendid Piano Bar, the legendary Olé Olé, or the cult favorite Kon-Tiki. 

4. Geneva

Geneva is a must when in Switzerland. Impress your Instagram followers with photos of the Jet d’Eau, an impressive fountain that shoots water out 460 feet high into the air. Stroll along old town and explore the 12th century St. Pierre Cathedral. Geneva is also home to several museums, like the Patek Philippe Museum, which gives a fascinating insight into watchmaking. Tour the United Nations headquarters and International Committee of the Red Cross for insight on historic organizations.  The Jura Mountains are nearby, perfect for skiing and hiking. 

5. Lucerne

Lucerne is the perfect combination of a city, mountains and a lake, combined with historic landmarks and impressive medieval architecture. Visit the iconic 14th-century structures Chapel Bridge, which is considered Europe’s oldest covered bridge, and octagonal water tower.  Be awe-inspired by the Lion Monument, a sculpture carved into rock face in the early 19th century to honor the soldiers killed during the French Revolution. Take the world’s steepest cogwheel train up Mount Pilatus for stunning views of the city below. 

6. Bern 

Switzerland’s capital city, Bern has a UNESCO-listed Old Town, filled with historic sandstone buildings and structures like the Zytglogge Clock Tower. Visit Bear Park, home to the iconic Bernese Bears. Art lovers will love poking around Paul Klee Center, dedicated to the works of the Swiss-German artist, or visit the Kunstmuseum, Switzerland’s oldest fine arts museum. Bern’s nearby mountain is Gurten, for hiking and the Gurten Funicular. 

7. Indulge in Swiss Culture & Traditions

Visit watch museums and chocolate factories to see how two of Switzerland’s most famous exports are made.  Chocolate factory must-sees are Lindt  in Kilchberg and Maison Cailler in Broc. For watches, head to Musée international d’Horlogerie or the  Patek Philippe Museum. Switzerland is also abound with traditional festivals to give tourists a look at Swiss culture, like the Basel Fasnacht (Basel, March), Fête de l’Escalade (Geneva, December) Sechseläuten (Zurich, April), and annual Alpine festivals throughout the year and in various locations. 

8. Experience Unforgettable Train Journeys

Switzerland is home to some of the most iconic train journeys in the world. Take a panoramic ride through the Alps on the Glacier Express. Enjoy breathtaking scenery from Switzerland to Italy on the Bernina Express. Or enjoy picturesque Swiss landscapes as you travel on the GoldenPass Line from Lucerne to Montreux. 

9. Hidden Gems & Off-the-Beaten-Path Experiences

Switzerland has several hidden gems and off the beaten path spots with less tourists than other attractions, perfect for a quiet getaway. Check out Aare Gorge, a spectacular hidden canyon in Aareschlucht. You may not know that Switzerland has a UNESCO-listed wine region on Lake Geneva, Lavaux Vineyards, where you can visit and see winemaking at its finest. Fan of the Aliens movies? Head to Gruyères Castle & HR Giger Museum, which offers a mix of history and surreal art featured in the movies. 

The post The 9 Best Things to Do in Switzerland appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Besides the obvious (wine tasting, skiing, hiking), Chile offers isolated beaches, gorgeous hot springs, wildly distinct architecture, a diverse food scene, and much more. These are the best things to do in Chile.

Follow the W Circuit in Torres del Paine National Park

Located toward the bottom of Chile, the wild and remote Torres del Paine National Park feels like the end of the world. This park is packed with stunning scenery, from the iconic jagged peaks surrounding the brilliantly colored Mirador Las Torres to the sprawling Grey Glacier. 

Fortunately, there’s a simple way to see the highlights of Torres del Paine—all you have to do is follow the well-trodden W Circuit, a popular hike that starts at the east end of the park and traces its way through the mountain valleys before finishing in the west. Opt to camp along the way or retreat to luxury hotel rooms at night. 

Chase Down the Churches of Chiloe

If you’ve seen one old cathedral, seen them all, right? The extraordinary wooden churches of Chiloe Island (16 of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites) will topple your preconceptions with their unorthodox constructions, bright colors, nontraditional symbolism, and intricate interior woodwork. Most of the churches are readily accessible, others far more remote, but the journey to each of them is part of the fun.

Some of our favorites (Tenaun, Castro, Chemchi) shake up the status quo with blue, yellow, and purple facades—an abrupt and beautiful clash of color with the deep-green countryside of the island—and each one offers its own unique architecture and interiors. Chiloetnico, based in the island capital of Castro, offers several eco-sensitive church excursions, including by bike, but it’s fun to drive around to many of them as well.

Meet Chile’s Renegade Winemakers

Chile produces some of the New World’s best (and most affordable!) wine, so it’s unsurprising that tasting is on most folks’ itineraries. But while the majority of oenophiles head toward some of the country’s most well-known wine regions—the Maipo, Colchagua, and Casablanca Valleys—you should head a few more hours south to the up-and-coming Maule Valley, about 224 miles below Santiago, where a group of renegade winemakers is producing extraordinary wine while bucking traditions around every turn.

What’s great about tasting here (besides the lack of lines) is that a lot of these independent-minded boutique winemakers run the show every step of the way, from hand-harvesting the grapes right down to pouring the wines for you (and, in our case, even running down to the cellar and labeling a few purchased bottles themselves). There are No tasting rooms, wine clubs, or winery-branded backscratchers—just fabulous face-to-face experiences with the winemakers. Get Your Guide offers a variety of tours to the area, so you don’t have to worry about driving.

Meet Penguins in Southern Patagonia

There are plenty of places to spot adorable penguins in Chile, so narrow it down by deciding which type of penguin you want to see. If you’re hoping to visit the King Penguin (the second largest penguin species after the Emperor), head to the aptly named King Penguin Park, the only place in South America where these majestic creatures live. 

If you prefer more pocket-sized penguins, head to Punta Tombo, home to South America’s largest Magellanic penguin colony. 

Kayak Through Misty Fjords

One of Chile’s best private parks is Pumalín Douglas Tompkins National Park, founded by American conservationist (and co-founder of The North Face) Douglas Tompkins and his wife, Kristine McDivitt Tompkins. It protects a more than 994,000-acre patch of pristine Patagonian landscape along the Pacific coastline. Multi-day sea kayaking expeditions are a major attraction in the park, which is full of steep green fjords, waterfalls, sea lion colonies, natural hot springs, and gorgeous snow-capped scenery.

Take a Cooking and Wine Course

Chilean cuisine isn’t as famous worldwide as some of its neighboring countries’ food. Once you land, you’ll discover what you’ve been missing out on—and there’s nobody better to introduce you to the delicacies found here than chef Pilar Rodriguez, who runs her namesake Food & Wine Studio in Chile’s Colchagua wine valley.

Neither a full-blown cooking course nor a wine course, Rodriguez’s offering concentrates on the marriage between the two. Her ceviche alone is worth the 2.5-hour trip south from Santiago, but it doesn’t get much better for foodies than a day with Pilar surrounded by the gorgeous vineyards of the Colchagua.

Channel Your Inner Robinson Crusoe

Way out there, more than 400 miles off the coast of central Chile, the volcanic Juan Fernández Archipelago remains a new frontier. The group of three islands, a national park, was made famous as the spot where castaway Scotsman Alexander Selkirk toiled away for years in Daniel Dafoe’s “Robinson Crusoe.”

The sleepy fishing village of San Juan Baptista is the only town and is located on Robinson Crusoe Island. From here, you can set out for the island’s main attractions: world-class scuba diving and excursions to observe the Juan Fernandez fur seal, the only native mammal in the vicinity. Diving, trekking, kayaking, and fishing trips can be arranged in San Juan Baptista.

Follow the Pablo Neruda Trail

Fans of Chile’s most beloved poet, Pablo Neruda, can retrace his steps from one home to the next. Start with his Santiago property, La Chascona, a hideaway he had built in Barrio Bellavista to escape to with his mistress, Matilde Urrutia (who later became his third wife). In Valparaiso, 75 miles northwest of the capital, there’s the five-story La Sebastiana, where Neruda enjoyed stunning ocean views complemented by the city’s colorful houses dotting the hillside. The poet’s largest home was a seaside getaway in Isla Negra, 53 miles south of Valpo, which houses the majority of his treasured possessions.

Today, all three homes function as living museums. For fans of the poet’s romantic prose, it’s total Neruda immersion. 

Best Time to Go to Chile

With its vast north-to-south expanse, Chile has no single climate. Still, October and November are springtime and tend to be the most pleasant time of year in many parts of the country. High season in the Lake District is November through March, the Southern Hemisphere’s spring and summer. 

Winter here can be cold and overcast, but the skiing is excellent in the mountains. The weather is variable year-round in Patagonia and generally best from September through April. Some places, such as national parks, may be closed in the winter. It is sunny and warm year-round in the Atacama Desert to the north. Easter Island enjoys tropical warmth all year.

Chile on a Budget

You’ll be unlikely to find a bargain from mid-December through February or in the middle of July. The exception is Santiago, as locals leave the city in the summer, making for better hotel rates. Rural hospedajes rent out rooms for cheap. City residenciales, or boardinghouses, offer a room, shared bath, and communal kitchen. (Beware: Many lack central heating.) More comfortable accommodations range from remote hiking lodges to sleek urban hotels. Restaurant meals are pricey, as is fresh food in the market, but beer and wine are bargain-priced. Public transportation is also a deal, including buses and the subway in Santiago.

Original reporting by Kevin Raub

The post Chile Travel Guide: What to Do in Chile appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Generally, the answer is a resounding yes. Violent crime in Croatia is rare, and overall crime levels are quite low, making it extremely safe to travel to Croatia. The U.S. State Department has given Croatia its lowest travel advisory level, Level One, indicating that you should “exercise normal precautions” when traveling.

Still, there are a few Croatia travel warnings that you should be aware of before arriving in this Balkan nation. As in most popular tourist destinations, pickpocketing and petty theft are common, so make sure to take the normal precautions, including keeping your wallet and phone in your front pocket and investing in a slash-resistant purse or backpack.

Also, some political tension does remain from the Croatian War of Independence, which, from 1991 to 1995, secured Croatia’s freedom from Yugoslavia. This means that occasional racially or ethnically motivated crimes do occur, according to the U.S. State Department. In addition, the threat of terrorism exists across all of Europe, but the U.S. government considers Zagreb a ”low-threat” area

It’s also good to keep in mind that Croatia sits on an earthquake fault and is subject to occasional minor seismic events. In recent years these have not been severe.

Tips for Staying Safe in Croatia

• Know where you’re going and when. Avoid dangers in Croatia by steering clear of certain parks at night, forgoing Zagreb’s shady strip clubs, staying away from political demonstrations, and doing all you can to thwart pickpockets wherever you go.
• Road safety can be an issue in Croatia, so drive with caution, if you drive at all. Beware of untrustworthy taxi drivers, as well as thieves who target travelers on trains and buses. And if you’re headed out to hike in Croatia’s forests, consult with a guide first, since the weather can be unpredictable.
• There are certain regions in Croatia where unexploded landmines are an ongoing danger. If you find yourself traveling off the beaten path, watch for posted warning signs, avoid ditches and open fields, and don’t veer off paved roads. If you’re in doubt about where you’re headed, don’t hesitate to ask locals for safety advice.

Safe Places—and Places to Avoid—in Croatia

Before we elaborate on the safest parts of Croatia, it’s worth answering a common question: “Where is Croatia?” It’s located on Europe’s Balkan Peninsula and bordered by Slovenia, Hungary, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Montenegro. Its coastline runs along the Adriatic Sea.

When looking at Croatia’s map and deciding where to go, keep in mind that there are some mildly dangerous places. In general, Zagreb has a higher risk of petty crimes that target travelers—especially pickpocketing—than Croatia’s other cities. Steer clear, especially, of the area around the seedy Zagreb Bus Terminal, and avoid Ribnjak Park and King Tomislav Square after dark.

Zagreb’s strip clubs are not safe for travelers. Violent fights are common, as are scams that involve egregiously overcharging tourists for drinks, sometimes by thousands of euros. When a customer complains about the exorbitant bill, bouncers bully him into paying with threats of violence.

Croatia’s nightclubs and bars (the non-strip variety, too) are also notorious for overcharging, so check your bill before paying and stick to reputable venues recommended by mainstream guidebooks. As with any destination, be careful at nightlife venues as drink and food spiking is common. This practice targets male travelers, too, with the intent of robbing them once they’re drowsy. So watch as your drink is being made, never leave your food or beverage unattended, and don’t accept cocktails from strangers.

Be particularly vigilant for pickpockets and other thieves on Croatia’s popular beaches along the Adriatic coast—go experience them, by all means, but know that many of these tourist towns see an uptick in petty crime over the busy summer months.

Avoid demonstrations and political gatherings in Croatia; though most are peaceful, they can occasionally turn violent or otherwise dangerous. If you find yourself in an area where an event like this is taking place, follow instructions from local authorities.

If you’re looking for Croatia’s safest places to visit, Zagreb’s Upper Town (Gornji Grad) and Lower Town (Donji Grad), both known for great restaurants and museums, tend to be very safe for travelers, though tourists should still be on high alert for pickpockets. Medvednica, the mountain overlooking Zagreb, and Medvedgrad, a preserved fortress, are very safe, both by day and by night, and are worthwhile destinations. According to one recent report, the safest place in Croatia is the beautiful, quiet Dalmatian town of Sinj, near Split; it’s followed by the towns of Dakovo, Pozega, Samobor, and Krizevci. Split and Dubrovnik made the top 15.

How to Get Around Safely in Croatia

To answer the question of whether Croatia is dangerous, one must look beyond crime rates and onto the roads. Many governments’ Croatia travel warnings note that road safety can be an issue and recommend that travelers exercise caution when driving in Croatia. Many of Croatia’s smaller roads (especially in Istria and along the Adriatic Coast) are poorly maintained, lack guardrails, and get slippery when wet, warns the Government of Canada. If you find yourself in trouble and needing emergency road assistance, call +385 1-1987, a service that’s staffed by English-speaking operators. During the tourist season, English-language traffic information is broadcast at 98.5 FM.

As for taxis, avoid scams by only taking official taxis with working meters, and by familiarizing yourself with Croatian money so that you don’t get cheated with incorrect change. Uber is a good alternative in some Croatian cities.

Most forms of public transportation are fairly safe in Croatia, though you might want to avoid the aforementioned Zagreb bus terminal after dark. If you take the bus or train, guard your valuables, especially at night, making sure that your passport and other valuables are locked and secure.

In general, to decrease your chances of becoming a crime victim in Croatia, don’t display signs of wealth, don’t carry large amounts of cash, never accept anything from strangers, beware of pickpockets at all times, never leave valuables unattended (especially on the beach), and use your in-room hotel safe. The emergency phone number in Croatia is 112, though you can also 192 to reach the police specifically. If you need assistance, you can also reach out to your home country’s embassy.

Croatia’s mountains are beautiful, so many travelers come here to hike. If that’s your plan, make sure to seek expert advice from local guides, even if you’re embarking on what seems like an easy trek. The weather in Croatia’s mountains is fickle, even in summer, and temperatures can drop dramatically overnight. Solo hikers have gotten lost in the mountains, so join a group if you can. Call the emergency number, 112, if you need help.

If you’re headed to Croatia’s northern forests, take precautions against ticks (which can transmit encephalitis) and against fires, which are common in Croatia’s forests during the country’s hot, dry summers. Make sure cigarette butts are completely extinguished, don’t light barbecues, and don’t leave behind any trash. In the event of a forest fire, earthquake, flash flood, or other natural disaster, monitor media reports and follow local authorities’ instructions.

Landmine Dangers in Croatia

Some travel destinations have figurative minefields. Croatia has literal ones, littered with unexploded bombs, leftover from conflicts that ended back in 1995. Sadly, in the era since peace was declared, these dangerous remnants have killed and maimed hundreds of people.

Demining efforts are underway in the affected areas—including Eastern Slavonia, Brodsko-Posavska County, Karlovac County, Zadar County, and out-of-the-way parts of Plitvice Lakes National Park—but won’t be finished anytime soon. Until then, travelers should take warning signs extremely seriously: They’re usually in Croatian, with a skull and crossbones set in a red triangle.

If you find yourself in these dangerous areas—which, fortunately, tend to be far from Croatia’s big tourist draws—stay on paved roads, keep an eye out for the aforementioned warning signs, and avoid open fields, ditches, and the shoulders of roads. If you’re in doubt, you can always ask locals for safety advice.

The post How Safe Is Croatia? Warnings and Dangers Travelers Need to Know appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Go Stargazing on Mt. John

New Zealand’s South Island is home to one of the largest International Dark Sky Reserve on the planet, covering more than 1,600 square miles. Hunt for shooting stars and take in the constellations of the southern sky through the powerful telescopes at the Mt. John Observatory in Tekapo. Dark Sky Projects offers a two-hour tour that brings stargazers in a bus up the mountain to take in some of the world’s clearest sky views. It can be chilly up there, so warm coats and hot chocolate are provided. On cloudy nights when visibility is poor, you’ll get a behind-the-scenes tour of the observatory.

Big Sky Stargazing in Mount Cook and Skyline Stargazing in Queenstown are two additional options on other parts of the South Island.

Visit the Wildlife Capital

Tucked away in the southeastern part of New Zealand, just outside the city of Dunedin, is the windswept Otago Peninsula, where royal albatrosses wheel overhead and penguins waddle up the beach after a day spent fishing in the ocean. Walk down to Sandfly Bay and you just might find yourself sharing a beach with seals or sea lions basking in the sun. It’s not hard to see why this peninsula bills itself as the “Wildlife Capital of New Zealand.”

Don’t miss a stop at the Royal Albatross Centre at Taiaroa Head, one of the few places in the world where you can see this majestic bird — with a wingspan of nearly 10 feet — in its natural habitat. Nearby is The Opera, a reserve for endangered yellow-eyed penguins. A walking tour takes visitors into a system of trenches and hides where they can view the penguins from afar without disturbing them (bring your binoculars).

Take a Food Tour in the Bush

Adventurous eaters can join a Maori chef for an overnight foraging excursion in the Taumarunui bush. You’ll fish for trout and eel, hunt for huhu grubs, and hike through the rain forest to gather pikopiko (fiddlehead ferns) and wood mushrooms. Back at the cabin where you’ll spend the night, chef Charles Royal explains how to transform these ingredients into a traditional Maori meal, cooked either over an open fire or in a hangi (earth oven). After dinner, gather around the fire for music and storytelling as night falls.

The Taumarunui bush tour runs between November and April. The two-day, one-night tour includes cabin accommodations, four-wheel-drive transportation to the cabin, food, beverages, cooking classes and all outdoor activities. See MaoriFood.com.

Drive the Surf Highway

Without stops, it only takes about an hour and a half to drive New Zealand’s Surf Highway 45 from New Plymouth to Hawera — but this laid-back and remarkably scenic coastal road is worth lingering over. It’s famous first and foremost for its waves; spots like Fitzroy Beach and Kumara Patch draw surfers from all over New Zealand and beyond.

Beyond the breaks, Highway 45 offers relaxed beach towns, memorable views of the Tasman Sea and the looming peak of Mt. Taranaki, and a number of intriguing detours. Art enthusiasts can check out the avant-garde offerings at the Govett-Brewster gallery in New Plymouth, while hikers can wander the trails in Egmont National Park. The Cape Egmont Lighthouse and historic Maori fortress of Koru Pa are also worth a visit. See Taranaki.info for more ideas.

Experience Art in Queenstown

Often called the Adventure Capital of the World, Queenstown is best known for heart-pumping outdoor activities like bungee jumping, paragliding, jetboating, skiing and mountain biking. But Queenstown has plenty to offer even travelers who are more art lovers than adrenaline junkies.

You can wander independently through the city’s art galleries, including Artbay Gallery, which features contemporary art from around New Zealand, and Toi o Tahuna Gallery, which hosts changing exhibitions in a downtown location. If you want a more personalized experience, Black ZQN can organize an art tour in the Otago region that’s customized for your interests.

Stay on a Working Farm

Though New Zealanders are no longer outnumbered 20 to one by their sheep (the ratio is more like five to one these days), New Zealand is still sprinkled liberally with farms — and many of them welcome overnight guests. Your farmstay might include a sheep-shearing demonstration, a chance to feed a baby goat, a walk around the pasture or a home-cooked meal in the farmers’ kitchen. Accommodations range from rustic, budget-friendly cottages to ultra-lavish lodges.

Farmstays are available in nearly every region of New Zealand. To find them, visit TrueNZ.co.nz, RuralHolidays.co.nz or the accommodation section of NewZealand.com.

Search for Kiwi Birds on Stewart Island

The flightless, nocturnal kiwi bird is an icon of New Zealand — and yet it’s almost impossible to spot one in person. Sure, you can see them in captivity at places like Queenstown’s Kiwi Park, but if you want to catch sight of one in the wild, your best bet is to visit remote Stewart Island. Located off the southern coast of the South Island, with a population of just 400 hardy souls, Stewart Island offers a glimpse of New Zealand’s wild side. About 85 percent of the island is covered by Rakiura National Park, which makes a welcoming home for some 20,000 kiwi birds (as well as numerous other rare bird species).

Stewart Island offers an excursion that takes visitors on a twilight boat ride to an area where the birds often gather to feed; the excursion lasts four hours. For a longer and more active trip, try a one- or two-night package from Ruggedy Range™ Wilderness Experience. These trips involve 10 to 15 miles of easy walking per day through wetlands, beaches and manuka scrub, with accommodations at backcountry huts.

Climb a Dormant Volcano in Auckland

Many first-time visitors to Auckland don’t realize that New Zealand’s largest city is built on an active volcanic field, encompassing some 48 volcanoes. Fortunately for the locals, they’re all dormant — at least for now. The one that erupted most recently (between 500 and 600 years ago) is Rangitoto, one of Auckland’s most iconic landmarks. Its 850-foot cone rises from the sea to create an island just off the coast, visible from many parts of the city.

Hop aboard a Fullers ferry for a 25-minute ride to the island, where a hiking path through trees and lava fields brings you to the summit in about an hour. Once at the top, you can walk around the crater rim or simply enjoy the views of downtown Auckland.

Experience Maori Life in Kaikoura

No visit to New Zealand would be complete without time spent learning about the Maori culture. And while the Auckland Museum and Wellington’s Te Papa are good starting places, the best way to learn about the Maori is from the Maori themselves. Spend part of your day with a Maori guide who will take you on a journey through the stories and places that have shaped Maori life. For instance, TIME Unlimited Tours offers a few Maori-led excursions in the Auckland area, with a couple including a traditional cultural performance. You can also find Maori owned and operated businesses and experiences throughout New Zealand via the New Zealand Maori Tourism website. 

Bike the Otago Central Rail Trail

Bike through old train tunnels and across wooden bridges, explore old mining towns, and enjoy expansive mountain views along the Otago Central Rail Trail. This 93-mile track was once a 19th-century rail line between Clyde and Middlemarch, but today it’s a popular path for biking, walking and even horseback riding. To complete the whole trail by bike typically takes three to five days, depending on how fast you ride and how many detours you make. Travel during the summer months (December through February) for the warmest weather and longest days, or during autumn (March and April) to see the region’s spectacular foliage.

While a reasonable level of fitness is required, the trail doesn’t have any major hills and is suitable for most bikers. If you’re not up for the whole route, you can sample part of it in a half- or full-day ride; the Poolburn Gorge area is one popular choice. Shebikeshebikes can arrange bike rentals, day trips, accommodations and full-route packages.

Go Behind the Scenes in Wellywood

Move over, Hollywood and Bollywood — Wellington has its own claim to fame following the towering success of the “Lord of the Rings” and “Hobbit” franchises. Director Peter Jackson drew on landscapes across New Zealand to create his epic vision of Middle-earth, but Wellington, Jackson’s home town, was the center of the action. The first stop for any movie buff should be the Weta Cave, where you can get a behind-the-scenes tour of the workshop of Jackson’s special effects company. Weta Workshop produced props, costumes, sets and more for the “Lord of the Rings” movies, as well as other films.

For true LOTR fans, the Weta Cave is just the beginning. Several tours in the Wellington area explore the movie’s various filming locations, with several including Weta Cave on the itinerary.

Swim with Rare Dolphins in Akaroa

Found only in New Zealand, the Hector’s dolphin is the world’s smallest dolphin species. The average adult is just 4 – 4.5 feet long and weighs about 100 pounds. You can meet one up close and in person in Akaroa, on the coast of the South Island. Black Cat Cruises offers a 3.5-hour Dolphin Experience that gives animal lovers the chance to jump in the water and swim with these friendly creatures. You’ll put on a wetsuit and set off into Akaroa Harbour in a heated, covered catamaran; hot showers and drinks are offered after you get out of the water.

The company has successful swims on more than 80 percent of its cruises, but if the dolphins are calving, feeding or otherwise uninterested in interacting, you’ll get a re-cruise voucher to try again another time. Cruises run all year and carry just 12 people per sailing, so advance booking is recommended.

Uncover a Buried Village in Rotorua

It’s one thing to join the throngs visiting the bubbly hot springs that sour the air of Rotorua on New Zealand’s North Island; it’s quite another to see evidence of the power that thermal activity can have. At the 12-acre Te Wairoa village, visitors can see firsthand the destruction left behind by the 1886 eruption of Mt. Tarawera. Buried by volcanic ash, many of the village’s structures have been well preserved, offering a unique look at how Maori and European New Zealanders lived together in the 19th century.

Visitors can tour the museum, which houses a large collection of excavated objects, and trace a walking path dotted by excavated buildings and Maori whares (dwellings), all while guides tell of the night the volcano rained fire, killing 150 people.

Best Time to Go to New Zealand

New Zealand’s seasons are opposite those in the Northern Hemisphere, so for summer sunshine and the warmest possible temperatures, you’ll want to travel from December through February. Note that many New Zealanders travel then as well, so be prepared for crowds in the most popular tourist areas. Spring and fall are the less crowded shoulder seasons; you’ll find cooler temperatures, lower prices and a greater chance of rain. Winter may be chilly for sightseers, but it’s paradise for skiers, especially on the mountainous South Island; you can hit the slopes from mid-June through mid-October.

New Zealand on a Budget

Airfare to New Zealand will take a big chomp out of your vacation budget, and the outdoor adventures the country is known for — like whale watching, glacier hiking, kayaking and bungee jumping — can be pricey. Fortunately, you can save a few coins on accommodations. There’s a network of motels, campgrounds, holiday parks and hostels (known as “backpackers”) throughout the country, offering basic lodging at affordable prices. To reduce your food budget, get a place with a kitchen and cook for yourself.

–written by Sarah Schlichter and Dori Saltzman

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