1. Kadavu Island

South of Fiji, you’ll find Kadavu Island, a remote, unspoiled island with no mass tourism and nature adventure at its finest. It is home to the Great Astrolabe Reef, one of the largest barrier reefs in the world. Spend time exploring the reef, either snorkeling or diving, seeing stunning coral formations and marine life, including manta rays and sharks. The island also gives you a glimpse into Indigenous Figin culture, with traditional ceremonies and performances. Kadavu is known for its sustainable tourism, which makes it an environmentally friendly choice. 

How to Get there: Once in Fiji, take a domestic flight to Vunisea Airport from Nadi or Suva. 

Where to Stay: Matava Resort 
This eco-friendly, all-inclusive resort is self-sufficient with solar-powered electricity and hot water and is only accessible by a 45-minute boat ride. Choose from an oceanfront or oceanview bure, with king or queen-sized beds, private sundecks, and ceiling fans for hotter nights. There are charging stations in the main area, but no outlets are available in the rooms. 

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2. Tavoro Waterfalls, Taveuni

Located in Bouma National Heritage Park on Taveuni Island, the Tavoro waterfalls are accessible via a hike in the rainforest – making it a truly adventurous excursion. The first waterfall you come upon is the tallest, and the hike to the other two is a bit more challenging but worth it. You can even take a refreshing swim underneath the falls to cool off (and reward yourself!) 

How to Get There: Once in Fiji, take a domestic flight to Matei Airport from Nadi.

Where to Stay: Taveuni Resort and Spa 
This luxury resort offers panoramic ocean views and is just a short ride away from Bouma National Heritage Park, making it perfect for your trek to the waterfalls. Choose from ocean front villas, garden-view villas, and ocean-view villas. This all-inclusive resort includes meals, airport transfers, and, depending on what type of villa you choose, an extra amenity like a 30 minute massage or a bottle of wine. 

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3. Sawa-i-Lau Caves, Yasawa Islands

This cave system is known for its stunning limestone formations and deep blue waters.

They are accessible by boat and make you feel like you are in a fantasy book or somewhere out of a movie (and is, in fact where the 1980 movie “Blue Lagoon” was filmed). The first cave is large and easily accessible. The second chamber is only accessible by swimming through an underwater tunnel—perfect for thrill-seekers. 

How to Get There: Most Yasawa resorts offer day trips to the caves, and there are boat trips that stop at the caves. You can also take a seaplane tour from Nadi. 

Where to Stay: Yasawa Island Resort & Spa 
This secluded, all-inclusive, adult-only luxury resort has pristine beaches and easy access to the Sawa-i-Lau Caves. Your stay includes a half-day excursion to the caves, diving, cultural activities, a Kava ceremony, and several watersports. Choose from a variety of oceanfront Bure suites, all more luxurious than the next. 

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4. Vatuvara Private Islands

Looking to truly get away from it all? Vatuvara Private Islands is a luxury eco-resort on an ultra-remote island accessible only by private plane. Each villa on the resort (there are only three, adding to the remoteness of it all) has its own private beach, infinity pool, and stunning views, and two have a personal spa bure, so you don’t even have to leave for yoga or a massage. Explore the island, take in a mini round of golf on the four-hole golf course, go snorkeling, or take a scuba lesson – all in quiet exclusivity. 

How to Get There: Vatuvara Private Islands offers a private plane from Suva or Nadi airports. 

Where to Stay: Vatuvara Private Islands
It’s the only resort on the island, and you can only go there if you are staying on the resort. Your stay includes travel to the island on private aircraft, all massage and spa offerings, wine, a stocked bar and non-alcoholic beverages, golf course use, use of: jet skis, SUP’s, kayaks, snorkels, SCUBA gear, island buggies, guided tours, champagne picnics, cooking classes, yoga instruction, and traditional Fijian cultural ceremonies. 

5. Lavena Coastal Walk, Taveuni

The Lavena Coastal Walk in Taveuni is a breathtaking coastal trek that leads to hidden beaches, rainforest trails, and waterfalls. The 10km round-trip hike is easy to moderate, and costs $35 (cash). The walk offers opportunities for birdwatching and spotting rare wildlife, like the Orange Dove, Parrots, and Silk Tails. The walk ends at a spectacular waterfall where you can reward yourself with a swim in the lagoon. 

How to Get There:  Most resorts on Taveuni Island will offer trips to Lavena village, the start of the walk. Lavena Village is about an hour from Matei, the main airport on Taveuni. 

Where to Stay: Garden Island Resort 
The Garden Island Resort is close to the trailhead of the walk, and offers stunning ocean views as well as easy access to Taveuni’s natural wonders. Considered a “dive resort,” they offer private diving expeditions to experienced divers. They have oceanview and oceanfront suites, and have an on-site spa. 

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6. Beqa Lagoon – Shark Diving Haven

Experienced divers cannot miss Beqa Lagoon, located off the coast of Beqa (pronounced Benga) Island, which offers some of the best shark diving in the world. SCUBA divers love getting up close and personal with eight species of sharks, including bull sharks and reef sharks. There are several diving operators, like Beqa Adventure Divers, or Aqua Trek that you can book a diving expedition with. 

How to Get There: Take a boat from Pacific Harbour

Where to Stay: Beqa Lagoon Resort 
Voted one of the world’s top diving resorts, Beqa Lagoon resort is a diver’s paradise with direct access to shark dives, soft coral reefs, and traditional Fijian culture. Take a dive course, go on a shark dive, and be awed by the 190 miles of surrounding coral reefs. Choose from a variety of bures, including beachfront and koi pond, each with a relaxing plunge pool. The all-inclusive rate includes three meals daily, airport transfer from Nadi Airport, cultural experiences, kayaking, snorkeling, hiking, and diving packages are available. 

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7. Navala Village – Authentic Fijian Culture

The traditional Fijian village of Navala, built in the 19th century,  is set in the highlands of Viti Levu in Fiji. Here, you can experience authentic Fijian hospitality, see traditional thatched bures (houses), and enjoy kava ceremonies. It offers an opportunity to see a way of life untouched by modern amenities. 

How to Get There: Many resorts on Fiji offer day excursions to Navala,  you can arrange your own tour, or take a 3-day cross-island trek with Talanoa Treks Hiking Tours, which ends at Navala. 

Where to Stay: Nanuku Resort Fiji
This luxury boutique resort near Pacific Harbour, near tours that operate to Navala Village. Choose from villas, one to six-bedroom residences, or suites, all with stunning views and ocean access. Choose from various experiences, relax with a spa treatment, or dine at the on-site spa. 

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8. Moon Reef 

Moon Reef is a lesser-known snorkeling spot where you can see a pod of spinner dolphins year-round in unspoiled coral reefs. Spend the morning watching for dolphins, or, if you prefer, snorkel in the reef for an up close and personal experience. 

How to Get There: Book a tour with companies like Dolphin Watching Fiji or Natalei Experience. For a truly unique experience, book a seaplane or helicopter tour, which includes a free pick-up from your hotel. 

Where to Stay: Natalei Eco Lodge
Not only does Natalie Eco Lodge offer dolphin tours, this eco-friendly retreat, managed by the Nataleira Village community, provides guests with an immersive Fiji experience. Guest can choose from a variety of bures, some with private en-suite bathrooms, others with shared bathrooms, and is free from televisions, with limited cell phone reception for a truly unplugged experience. Besides dolphin tours, the lodge offers snorkeling, cultural experiences and hiking. Authentic Fijian cuisine is served. 

9. Waitavala Waterslide, Taveuni Island

Forget trekking up hundreds of steps to a plastic waterslide at a typical waterpark worldwide. Instead, try the Waitavala Waterslide. This natural waterslide allows you to glide down water falling over 50 meters of volcanic rocks. Be sure to wear shorts and rash guards to protect your skin on the way down. It’s a 20-30 minute hike to the top, but worth it for the once in a lifetime experience! 

How to Get There: Local resorts will likely offer tours to the waterslide. If you are up for a real adventure, it is not too far from the road between the Waiyevo and Tavuki villages. 

Where to Stay: Taveuni Palms Resort 
This five-star resort not only offers luxurious accommodations but also offers a day excursion that includes a trip to the International Date Line, the Wairiki Mission Church (one of the oldest churches in Fiji), and ends with a stop at the waterslide. Accommodations include beach villas and spa villas, all with outdoor living areas, private pools, outdoor dining areas, and more. Your all-inclusive stay includes champagne upon arrival, all meals and snacks, complimentary nanny services, one 60-minute massage for two adults, and resort activities.

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The post Hidden Gems in Fiji: Off-the-Beaten-Path Paradise appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Go Beyond Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu is a stunning feat of ancient architecture hidden in the clouds, but did you know that Peru is home to several other breathtaking sites of Incan civilization? Other notable sites include:

• Choquequiaro is a 5-day hike deep in the Vilcabamba Valley nicknamed “The Cradle of Gold”
• Ollantaytambo, like Machu Picchu, is located in the Sacred Valley. It is considered “The Living Inca City” as its residents maintain many of their ancestral customs  
• Adjacent to a small town of the same name, the Chinchero ruins are said to be the remains of a getaway for Incan royalty.  
• The Q’eswachaka Rope Bridge in Quehue is Peru’s last traditional Incan rope bridge. Travelers are welcome to cross it, but don’t worry—you won’t be treading on centuries-old rope. Each year, the local Quechua communities rebuild the bridge using traditional practices. 

For those who still want to visit Machu Picchu (and who wouldn’t?), make time to explore the entire Sacred Valley. Guides can take you through the journey, which winds through several additional ruins and the incredible nature of the Andes Mountains, before ending up at Machu Picchu.  

See the Nazca Lines from the Sky

The Nazca Lines are far from a hidden gem, but few people can say they’ve seen these incredible feats of engineering in their entirety. These geoglyphs, or large designs imprinted on the earth by adding or removing dirt and stone, were created by the Nazca people over one thousand years ago and stretched 400 square miles across the Nazca Desert. These lines weave together to create geometric shapes and images of condors, lizards, hummingbirds, and other creatures. The designs are so massive that the only way to appreciate them is from the skies. Several companies offer aerial tours to see the Nazca Lines in all their glory. 

Explore Historic Cusco

Cusco has earned a reputation as the classic starting point for travelers’ trek up toward Machu Picchu, but the city alone is worth a visit even if you never plan to set foot in the surrounding mountains. 

History buffs can get their fix without ever stepping outside of the city. Visit the Museo de Arte Precolombino to see the art and culture of the Indigenous communities of Peru prior to Spanish colonization or the Museo Inca, run by the Saint Anthony University of Cusco, to learn about Incan archaeology before you visit the sites. Plaza de Armas de Cusco, the city’s main square, was built on top of an ancient center of Incan public life, and the famed Twelve Angled Stone, an example of Ican masonry, is integrated into the walls of the Archbishop’s Palace. The Cusco Planetarium gives context to the culture connected to these sites, educating guests on the Andean interpretation of the night sky and teaching them to identify stars and constellations.  

Another Cusco gem, the Coca Museum is an establishment dedicated to the use and history of this frequently misunderstood plant. In its original form, the coca leaf is no stronger than your morning cup of coffee. Visitors are encouraged to try one of the several coca leaf products in the gift store to see for themselves.

Visit the Floating Islands on Lake Titicaca

Did you know that there are islands on Lake Titicaca? These islands aren’t tidal or volcanic but human-made floats carefully crafted from the lightweight totora reed. The Uros people created these islets as easily defensible communities against the encroaching Incan Empire. The Uros community continues to reside on these islands and has cultivated a thriving tourism industry that teaches guests about Uros’ history and way of life. The islands are accessible by boat, and it’s recommended that you go with a tour group. 

Learn About Climate Change at Peru’s Potato Park

More than 4,000 varieties of potatoes, a staple food across cultures worldwide, stem from the Andes Mountains. However this biodiversity is constantly threatened by climate change, as the ideal temperatures to grow these tubers shifts higher and higher into the mountains. Enter Peru’s Potato Park, a conservation effort spearheaded by the local indigenous communities to preserve the humble potato and model new methods for farming in the face of global warming. Travelers are welcome to tour the facility for an educational day amidst the stunning Andean landscape.   

Get to Know Peru’s Capital City

Don’t let this city pass you by on your way to and from the airport. Lima, the largest city in Peru, has endless opportunities to explore. The Barranco Cultural District is the city’s arts and culture hub, packed with cafes, boutique shops, museums, and street art. Take in some live music at one of its many unique bars, or check out the city’s Museum of Modern Art for rotating exhibits of international and local masterpieces. Adventurous travelers can visit the Basilica and Convent of San Francisco. Apart from its beautiful Baroque exterior, this church sits atop the most extensive catacombs in Peru, and there are guides waiting to take you on an excursion through the twisting tunnels below. End your evening with a spectacle at the Magic Water Circuit of the Reserve Park, a public square with thirteen cybernetic fountains rigged up to dance and dazzle in coordination with music and a light show.

Visit the Local Wildlife

Known as Peru’s “mini Galapagos,” the Ballestas Islands are only accessible via speedboat from the nearby town of Paracas. Those who make the journey, however, will be rewarded with glimpses of penguins, otters, whales, and over 160 species of birds. As a protected area, travelers can’t exit the boat for a walk or swim, but the natural beauty of the archipelago is easily taken in via boat navigated by a knowledgeable captain. 
Another opportunity to get up close with wildlife is at The Manu Biosphere Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage nature reserve covering over 9,000 square miles in the area around Cusco. The reserve encompasses ecosystems from rainforests to grasslands and several endangered species, including the giant otter and the spectacled bear. You can easily spend multiple days touring this national park alone, and plenty of tour options allow you to do just that with the benefit of an experienced guide.

The post 7 Hidden Gems in Peru appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Besides the obvious (wine tasting, skiing, hiking), Chile offers isolated beaches, gorgeous hot springs, wildly distinct architecture, a diverse food scene, and much more. These are the best things to do in Chile.

Follow the W Circuit in Torres del Paine National Park

Located toward the bottom of Chile, the wild and remote Torres del Paine National Park feels like the end of the world. This park is packed with stunning scenery, from the iconic jagged peaks surrounding the brilliantly colored Mirador Las Torres to the sprawling Grey Glacier. 

Fortunately, there’s a simple way to see the highlights of Torres del Paine—all you have to do is follow the well-trodden W Circuit, a popular hike that starts at the east end of the park and traces its way through the mountain valleys before finishing in the west. Opt to camp along the way or retreat to luxury hotel rooms at night. 

Chase Down the Churches of Chiloe

If you’ve seen one old cathedral, seen them all, right? The extraordinary wooden churches of Chiloe Island (16 of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites) will topple your preconceptions with their unorthodox constructions, bright colors, nontraditional symbolism, and intricate interior woodwork. Most of the churches are readily accessible, others far more remote, but the journey to each of them is part of the fun.

Some of our favorites (Tenaun, Castro, Chemchi) shake up the status quo with blue, yellow, and purple facades—an abrupt and beautiful clash of color with the deep-green countryside of the island—and each one offers its own unique architecture and interiors. Chiloetnico, based in the island capital of Castro, offers several eco-sensitive church excursions, including by bike, but it’s fun to drive around to many of them as well.

Meet Chile’s Renegade Winemakers

Chile produces some of the New World’s best (and most affordable!) wine, so it’s unsurprising that tasting is on most folks’ itineraries. But while the majority of oenophiles head toward some of the country’s most well-known wine regions—the Maipo, Colchagua, and Casablanca Valleys—you should head a few more hours south to the up-and-coming Maule Valley, about 224 miles below Santiago, where a group of renegade winemakers is producing extraordinary wine while bucking traditions around every turn.

What’s great about tasting here (besides the lack of lines) is that a lot of these independent-minded boutique winemakers run the show every step of the way, from hand-harvesting the grapes right down to pouring the wines for you (and, in our case, even running down to the cellar and labeling a few purchased bottles themselves). There are No tasting rooms, wine clubs, or winery-branded backscratchers—just fabulous face-to-face experiences with the winemakers. Get Your Guide offers a variety of tours to the area, so you don’t have to worry about driving.

Meet Penguins in Southern Patagonia

There are plenty of places to spot adorable penguins in Chile, so narrow it down by deciding which type of penguin you want to see. If you’re hoping to visit the King Penguin (the second largest penguin species after the Emperor), head to the aptly named King Penguin Park, the only place in South America where these majestic creatures live. 

If you prefer more pocket-sized penguins, head to Punta Tombo, home to South America’s largest Magellanic penguin colony. 

Kayak Through Misty Fjords

One of Chile’s best private parks is Pumalín Douglas Tompkins National Park, founded by American conservationist (and co-founder of The North Face) Douglas Tompkins and his wife, Kristine McDivitt Tompkins. It protects a more than 994,000-acre patch of pristine Patagonian landscape along the Pacific coastline. Multi-day sea kayaking expeditions are a major attraction in the park, which is full of steep green fjords, waterfalls, sea lion colonies, natural hot springs, and gorgeous snow-capped scenery.

Take a Cooking and Wine Course

Chilean cuisine isn’t as famous worldwide as some of its neighboring countries’ food. Once you land, you’ll discover what you’ve been missing out on—and there’s nobody better to introduce you to the delicacies found here than chef Pilar Rodriguez, who runs her namesake Food & Wine Studio in Chile’s Colchagua wine valley.

Neither a full-blown cooking course nor a wine course, Rodriguez’s offering concentrates on the marriage between the two. Her ceviche alone is worth the 2.5-hour trip south from Santiago, but it doesn’t get much better for foodies than a day with Pilar surrounded by the gorgeous vineyards of the Colchagua.

Channel Your Inner Robinson Crusoe

Way out there, more than 400 miles off the coast of central Chile, the volcanic Juan Fernández Archipelago remains a new frontier. The group of three islands, a national park, was made famous as the spot where castaway Scotsman Alexander Selkirk toiled away for years in Daniel Dafoe’s “Robinson Crusoe.”

The sleepy fishing village of San Juan Baptista is the only town and is located on Robinson Crusoe Island. From here, you can set out for the island’s main attractions: world-class scuba diving and excursions to observe the Juan Fernandez fur seal, the only native mammal in the vicinity. Diving, trekking, kayaking, and fishing trips can be arranged in San Juan Baptista.

Follow the Pablo Neruda Trail

Fans of Chile’s most beloved poet, Pablo Neruda, can retrace his steps from one home to the next. Start with his Santiago property, La Chascona, a hideaway he had built in Barrio Bellavista to escape to with his mistress, Matilde Urrutia (who later became his third wife). In Valparaiso, 75 miles northwest of the capital, there’s the five-story La Sebastiana, where Neruda enjoyed stunning ocean views complemented by the city’s colorful houses dotting the hillside. The poet’s largest home was a seaside getaway in Isla Negra, 53 miles south of Valpo, which houses the majority of his treasured possessions.

Today, all three homes function as living museums. For fans of the poet’s romantic prose, it’s total Neruda immersion. 

Best Time to Go to Chile

With its vast north-to-south expanse, Chile has no single climate. Still, October and November are springtime and tend to be the most pleasant time of year in many parts of the country. High season in the Lake District is November through March, the Southern Hemisphere’s spring and summer. 

Winter here can be cold and overcast, but the skiing is excellent in the mountains. The weather is variable year-round in Patagonia and generally best from September through April. Some places, such as national parks, may be closed in the winter. It is sunny and warm year-round in the Atacama Desert to the north. Easter Island enjoys tropical warmth all year.

Chile on a Budget

You’ll be unlikely to find a bargain from mid-December through February or in the middle of July. The exception is Santiago, as locals leave the city in the summer, making for better hotel rates. Rural hospedajes rent out rooms for cheap. City residenciales, or boardinghouses, offer a room, shared bath, and communal kitchen. (Beware: Many lack central heating.) More comfortable accommodations range from remote hiking lodges to sleek urban hotels. Restaurant meals are pricey, as is fresh food in the market, but beer and wine are bargain-priced. Public transportation is also a deal, including buses and the subway in Santiago.

Original reporting by Kevin Raub

The post Chile Travel Guide: What to Do in Chile appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Go Stargazing on Mt. John

New Zealand’s South Island is home to one of the largest International Dark Sky Reserve on the planet, covering more than 1,600 square miles. Hunt for shooting stars and take in the constellations of the southern sky through the powerful telescopes at the Mt. John Observatory in Tekapo. Dark Sky Projects offers a two-hour tour that brings stargazers in a bus up the mountain to take in some of the world’s clearest sky views. It can be chilly up there, so warm coats and hot chocolate are provided. On cloudy nights when visibility is poor, you’ll get a behind-the-scenes tour of the observatory.

Big Sky Stargazing in Mount Cook and Skyline Stargazing in Queenstown are two additional options on other parts of the South Island.

Visit the Wildlife Capital

Tucked away in the southeastern part of New Zealand, just outside the city of Dunedin, is the windswept Otago Peninsula, where royal albatrosses wheel overhead and penguins waddle up the beach after a day spent fishing in the ocean. Walk down to Sandfly Bay and you just might find yourself sharing a beach with seals or sea lions basking in the sun. It’s not hard to see why this peninsula bills itself as the “Wildlife Capital of New Zealand.”

Don’t miss a stop at the Royal Albatross Centre at Taiaroa Head, one of the few places in the world where you can see this majestic bird — with a wingspan of nearly 10 feet — in its natural habitat. Nearby is The Opera, a reserve for endangered yellow-eyed penguins. A walking tour takes visitors into a system of trenches and hides where they can view the penguins from afar without disturbing them (bring your binoculars).

Take a Food Tour in the Bush

Adventurous eaters can join a Maori chef for an overnight foraging excursion in the Taumarunui bush. You’ll fish for trout and eel, hunt for huhu grubs, and hike through the rain forest to gather pikopiko (fiddlehead ferns) and wood mushrooms. Back at the cabin where you’ll spend the night, chef Charles Royal explains how to transform these ingredients into a traditional Maori meal, cooked either over an open fire or in a hangi (earth oven). After dinner, gather around the fire for music and storytelling as night falls.

The Taumarunui bush tour runs between November and April. The two-day, one-night tour includes cabin accommodations, four-wheel-drive transportation to the cabin, food, beverages, cooking classes and all outdoor activities. See MaoriFood.com.

Drive the Surf Highway

Without stops, it only takes about an hour and a half to drive New Zealand’s Surf Highway 45 from New Plymouth to Hawera — but this laid-back and remarkably scenic coastal road is worth lingering over. It’s famous first and foremost for its waves; spots like Fitzroy Beach and Kumara Patch draw surfers from all over New Zealand and beyond.

Beyond the breaks, Highway 45 offers relaxed beach towns, memorable views of the Tasman Sea and the looming peak of Mt. Taranaki, and a number of intriguing detours. Art enthusiasts can check out the avant-garde offerings at the Govett-Brewster gallery in New Plymouth, while hikers can wander the trails in Egmont National Park. The Cape Egmont Lighthouse and historic Maori fortress of Koru Pa are also worth a visit. See Taranaki.info for more ideas.

Experience Art in Queenstown

Often called the Adventure Capital of the World, Queenstown is best known for heart-pumping outdoor activities like bungee jumping, paragliding, jetboating, skiing and mountain biking. But Queenstown has plenty to offer even travelers who are more art lovers than adrenaline junkies.

You can wander independently through the city’s art galleries, including Artbay Gallery, which features contemporary art from around New Zealand, and Toi o Tahuna Gallery, which hosts changing exhibitions in a downtown location. If you want a more personalized experience, Black ZQN can organize an art tour in the Otago region that’s customized for your interests.

Stay on a Working Farm

Though New Zealanders are no longer outnumbered 20 to one by their sheep (the ratio is more like five to one these days), New Zealand is still sprinkled liberally with farms — and many of them welcome overnight guests. Your farmstay might include a sheep-shearing demonstration, a chance to feed a baby goat, a walk around the pasture or a home-cooked meal in the farmers’ kitchen. Accommodations range from rustic, budget-friendly cottages to ultra-lavish lodges.

Farmstays are available in nearly every region of New Zealand. To find them, visit TrueNZ.co.nz, RuralHolidays.co.nz or the accommodation section of NewZealand.com.

Search for Kiwi Birds on Stewart Island

The flightless, nocturnal kiwi bird is an icon of New Zealand — and yet it’s almost impossible to spot one in person. Sure, you can see them in captivity at places like Queenstown’s Kiwi Park, but if you want to catch sight of one in the wild, your best bet is to visit remote Stewart Island. Located off the southern coast of the South Island, with a population of just 400 hardy souls, Stewart Island offers a glimpse of New Zealand’s wild side. About 85 percent of the island is covered by Rakiura National Park, which makes a welcoming home for some 20,000 kiwi birds (as well as numerous other rare bird species).

Stewart Island offers an excursion that takes visitors on a twilight boat ride to an area where the birds often gather to feed; the excursion lasts four hours. For a longer and more active trip, try a one- or two-night package from Ruggedy Range™ Wilderness Experience. These trips involve 10 to 15 miles of easy walking per day through wetlands, beaches and manuka scrub, with accommodations at backcountry huts.

Climb a Dormant Volcano in Auckland

Many first-time visitors to Auckland don’t realize that New Zealand’s largest city is built on an active volcanic field, encompassing some 48 volcanoes. Fortunately for the locals, they’re all dormant — at least for now. The one that erupted most recently (between 500 and 600 years ago) is Rangitoto, one of Auckland’s most iconic landmarks. Its 850-foot cone rises from the sea to create an island just off the coast, visible from many parts of the city.

Hop aboard a Fullers ferry for a 25-minute ride to the island, where a hiking path through trees and lava fields brings you to the summit in about an hour. Once at the top, you can walk around the crater rim or simply enjoy the views of downtown Auckland.

Experience Maori Life in Kaikoura

No visit to New Zealand would be complete without time spent learning about the Maori culture. And while the Auckland Museum and Wellington’s Te Papa are good starting places, the best way to learn about the Maori is from the Maori themselves. Spend part of your day with a Maori guide who will take you on a journey through the stories and places that have shaped Maori life. For instance, TIME Unlimited Tours offers a few Maori-led excursions in the Auckland area, with a couple including a traditional cultural performance. You can also find Maori owned and operated businesses and experiences throughout New Zealand via the New Zealand Maori Tourism website. 

Bike the Otago Central Rail Trail

Bike through old train tunnels and across wooden bridges, explore old mining towns, and enjoy expansive mountain views along the Otago Central Rail Trail. This 93-mile track was once a 19th-century rail line between Clyde and Middlemarch, but today it’s a popular path for biking, walking and even horseback riding. To complete the whole trail by bike typically takes three to five days, depending on how fast you ride and how many detours you make. Travel during the summer months (December through February) for the warmest weather and longest days, or during autumn (March and April) to see the region’s spectacular foliage.

While a reasonable level of fitness is required, the trail doesn’t have any major hills and is suitable for most bikers. If you’re not up for the whole route, you can sample part of it in a half- or full-day ride; the Poolburn Gorge area is one popular choice. Shebikeshebikes can arrange bike rentals, day trips, accommodations and full-route packages.

Go Behind the Scenes in Wellywood

Move over, Hollywood and Bollywood — Wellington has its own claim to fame following the towering success of the “Lord of the Rings” and “Hobbit” franchises. Director Peter Jackson drew on landscapes across New Zealand to create his epic vision of Middle-earth, but Wellington, Jackson’s home town, was the center of the action. The first stop for any movie buff should be the Weta Cave, where you can get a behind-the-scenes tour of the workshop of Jackson’s special effects company. Weta Workshop produced props, costumes, sets and more for the “Lord of the Rings” movies, as well as other films.

For true LOTR fans, the Weta Cave is just the beginning. Several tours in the Wellington area explore the movie’s various filming locations, with several including Weta Cave on the itinerary.

Swim with Rare Dolphins in Akaroa

Found only in New Zealand, the Hector’s dolphin is the world’s smallest dolphin species. The average adult is just 4 – 4.5 feet long and weighs about 100 pounds. You can meet one up close and in person in Akaroa, on the coast of the South Island. Black Cat Cruises offers a 3.5-hour Dolphin Experience that gives animal lovers the chance to jump in the water and swim with these friendly creatures. You’ll put on a wetsuit and set off into Akaroa Harbour in a heated, covered catamaran; hot showers and drinks are offered after you get out of the water.

The company has successful swims on more than 80 percent of its cruises, but if the dolphins are calving, feeding or otherwise uninterested in interacting, you’ll get a re-cruise voucher to try again another time. Cruises run all year and carry just 12 people per sailing, so advance booking is recommended.

Uncover a Buried Village in Rotorua

It’s one thing to join the throngs visiting the bubbly hot springs that sour the air of Rotorua on New Zealand’s North Island; it’s quite another to see evidence of the power that thermal activity can have. At the 12-acre Te Wairoa village, visitors can see firsthand the destruction left behind by the 1886 eruption of Mt. Tarawera. Buried by volcanic ash, many of the village’s structures have been well preserved, offering a unique look at how Maori and European New Zealanders lived together in the 19th century.

Visitors can tour the museum, which houses a large collection of excavated objects, and trace a walking path dotted by excavated buildings and Maori whares (dwellings), all while guides tell of the night the volcano rained fire, killing 150 people.

Best Time to Go to New Zealand

New Zealand’s seasons are opposite those in the Northern Hemisphere, so for summer sunshine and the warmest possible temperatures, you’ll want to travel from December through February. Note that many New Zealanders travel then as well, so be prepared for crowds in the most popular tourist areas. Spring and fall are the less crowded shoulder seasons; you’ll find cooler temperatures, lower prices and a greater chance of rain. Winter may be chilly for sightseers, but it’s paradise for skiers, especially on the mountainous South Island; you can hit the slopes from mid-June through mid-October.

New Zealand on a Budget

Airfare to New Zealand will take a big chomp out of your vacation budget, and the outdoor adventures the country is known for — like whale watching, glacier hiking, kayaking and bungee jumping — can be pricey. Fortunately, you can save a few coins on accommodations. There’s a network of motels, campgrounds, holiday parks and hostels (known as “backpackers”) throughout the country, offering basic lodging at affordable prices. To reduce your food budget, get a place with a kitchen and cook for yourself.

–written by Sarah Schlichter and Dori Saltzman

The post New Zealand Travel Guide: What to Do in New Zealand appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Having established itself in the 1990s as the “it” destination for ecotourists—think ziplining, whitewater rafting, and trekking—you’d imagine that tourists have discovered every inch of Costa Rica. Fortunately, it’s still possible to stray off the beaten path in Costa Rica and discover hidden gems on your trip. 

These are the best things to do in Costa Rica. 

Stay in a Jungle Ecolodge

The term “ecolodge” was practically born in Costa Rica, and some of the best rainforest-based accommodations in the world can be found here. The most authentic ecolodges take sustainability seriously—they’re built of local materials, employ Costa Ricans from nearby towns, recycle and reuse, and give back to their communities.

One of the best is the Pacuare Jungle Lodge, accessible via a 1.5-hour whitewater rafting trip (a bus ride and gondola trip can get you there too, but that option is less exciting). 

See Wild Animals

Although Costa Rica is full of animals, it can be hard to spot them in the wild. For a guaranteed viewing, visit the Jaguar Rescue Center in the Caribbean coastal town of Puerto Viejo (on Playa Chiquita). The center is a permanent or temporary home for sick, injured, or orphaned animals who cannot survive on their own in the wild. 

Guided tours are available where you can see animals, including monkeys, toucans, and more. Despite the name, there are currently no jaguars at the rescue center. 

Rappel Down a Waterfall

Imagine taking the thrill of rappelling and adding the rush of cascading water. In Costa Rica, a popular activity for adventure seekers is a twist on traditional rock climbing: waterfall rappelling. 

As you descend through crystal-clear falls in La Fortuna, you’ll experience an exhilarating blend of adventure and natural beauty. Don’t let the dramatic setting intimidate you—this activity welcomes anyone in reasonably good physical condition who can handle heights. No need for prior experience; just bring your sense of adventure and prepare to get soaked.

Sample Chocolate

The same conditions that make coffee such a strong-growing crop in Costa Rica allow cacao to thrive. And where there’s cacao, there’s chocolate!

See how organic cacao is harvested on Don Olivo’s Chocolate Tour, where you’ll see the farm’s 1,600 cacao trees, sample chocolates, and learn how the magic happens to transform cacao into chocolate. 

Soak in a Hot Spring

Given its volcanic landscape, Costa Rica has quite a few natural hot springs and mud pools. Most are open to the public, but will generally have an entrance fee.

One of the best places to indulge is the Rio Negro in Rincon de la Vieja. To reach the hot springs, drive across an unpaved road, walk 10 minutes down a dirt path, and cross a canopy bridge before arriving at the buttery smooth mud pool. The mud is super hot — most people paint it on with brushes and then let it harden. After a quick rinse, plunge into a nearby hot spring.

Take a Night Hike

To fully appreciate Costa Rica’s wildlife population, you’ll have to head out after dark. Nocturnal animals such as armadillos, sloths, caimans, frogs, and bats are among the critters you might see on a night hike in the Arenal area.

Fortunately, you don’t have to be out until dawn; most excursions begin at twilight and last two to three hours. Jacamar Naturalist Tours offers a night walk in which a guide will help you spot nocturnal animals and birds and teach you about medicinal plants in a family-owned garden. 

Study the Mystery of the Stone Spheres

The island of Yap has stone money. Easter Island is known for its moai. And Costa Rica, few people know, has its own mysterious stone carvings too: petrospheres, or stone spheres. Ranging in size from less than an inch to nearly seven feet in diameter, the stones are believed to have been carved between 200 B.C. and 1500 A.D. and were discovered by workers clearing jungles for banana plantations.

The spheres were originally found on Diquis Delta and Isla del Cano, just northwest of Corcovado National Park. You can see them at the National Museum of Costa Rica in San Jose or head to Finca 6 in Palomar Norte, where a visitor center helps explain the history of the spheres.

Be a Surf Bum

The Pacific coast of Costa Rica has some of the best surfing in all of Central America, with zones ideal for beginner, intermediate, and advanced surfers. Costa Rica is known as a surfing hot spot because the water is often warm enough to forgo wetsuits, waves break cleanly, and the sea is surf-worthy nearly year-round. (September and October can be rough because of hurricane season.)

Beginners usually head to the touristy beaches of Tamarindo for basic instructions and easy-to-manage waves. Jaco is another chill spot that’s considered one of the Caribbean’s ultimate surf destinations. But we like the prospect of learning to surf in a laid-back village like Dominical. Sunset Surf Dominical is a family-run surf school that offers surf package deal, including accommodations, transfers, breakfast, surfing instructions almost every day, and your choice of additional activities, such as ziplining.

Go in Search of the Resplendent Quetzal

Costa Rica’s most famous bird, the resplendent quetzal (pronounced “ket-saal”), has jewel-toned green plumage with long tail feathers twice the length of its body, making for quite the show when it takes flight.

The bird lives in moist mountain forests, such as the popular Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve and less-visited San Gerardo de Dota Valley. Quetzals are a bit shy; you often hear their deep, melodious calls before seeing them. 

But even for non-birders, spotting one is a special treat. Head out in the early mornings between December and April for the best viewing chances, and use a local guide with knowledge of the bird’s favorite hangouts.

Buy Pottery — or Make Your Own

Costa Rica has a long history of artisanal crafts. Archeologists have discovered pottery dating back more than 2,500 years. In the towns of San Vicente de Nicoya and Guaitil in Guanacaste, you can observe artisans, who are descendants of Chorotega Indians, creating earthenware using the same techniques as their ancestors.

Observe the ancient art and buy pieces from the artists at Guaitil Artisan Village in the Carrillo community in Guanacaste. Or, take a lesson and craft your own souvenir to take home. 

Help Protect Sea Turtle Hatchlings

The beaches of Costa Rica provide one of the most important nesting grounds for four species of sea turtles. Visit between March and November for your best chance of spotting a turtle hatching. 

Dozens of tour operators offer trips to see them. But why not do one better and volunteer to protect them? Book a stay at Pacuare Nature Reserve, and you can sign up to patrol the beach for nesting sea turtles and help tag the turtles for data collection. 

Learn How Coffee Is Made

Costa Rica is well known for its coffee, which revolutionized the small country’s economy (that’s why it’s known locally as grano de oro, or the “golden grain”). Heck, coffee has revolutionized the world—you try going to work without chugging a cup in the morning. Seeing how the ruby-colored coffee berry is converted into the most important of all beverages is quite remarkable.

Several working farms offer tours. The original coffee roaster in Costa Rica is Cafe Britt, which welcomes 500,000 travelers a year to tour its plantation. For a more unique coffee farm experience, head into the mountains where Cafe Monteverde runs tours of its sustainable operation. 

Best Time to Go to Costa Rica

Costa Rica has two main seasons: the dry and rainy or “green” seasons. Dry season equals high season. From late November through late April, Costa Rican rains are mild, and tourists flock to the country. May through mid-November is Costa Rica’s green season; sure, it rains a good amount, but you will find a surplus of travel deals in the country during this time. Just keep in mind that it can be difficult to drive over muddy roads during the green season in Costa Rica.

Costa Rica on a Budget

Costa Rica is a fantastic destination for travelers watching their wallets. Budget-friendly offerings abound, from affordable but delicious local meals to economical lodging. 

Generally, the more remote and eco-friendly your lodging, the more expensive it will be. Isolated ecolodges in the thick of the jungle offer an unparalleled experience, but rates, which are often all-inclusive, tend to be high. In the more popular tourist destinations, well-priced resorts abound, and a traveler can likely find a room with an ocean view for an affordable price—especially during the rainy season.

The post Costa Rica Travel Guide: What to Do in Costa Rica appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Political Climate

Recent political unrest sparked by President Yoon Suk Yeol’s short-lived declaration of martial law on December 4, 2024 continues into the new year, with protests both for and against President Yoon’s impeachment drawing crowds. The protests are largely focused in the nation’s capital of Seoul outside the National Assembly. Despite this unfolding situation, visitors should not feel unsafe to travel and the US State Department maintains a status of “exercise normal caution” for the country.      

The Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) is a 155-mile wide stretch of land at the border between North Korea and South Korea, established at the end of the Korean War in 1953. This area remains tightly guarded and there are heavy consequences for unauthorized entry. However, many travelers opt to visit the DMZ with an official tour group. 

Crime & Safety

It’s important to note that overall crime in South Korea is relatively low. However, as with travel to any unfamiliar destination, it is important to be aware of risks to assess the safety of a given situation. 

Solo travelers should exercise reasonable caution when venturing out in popular nightlife areas such as Seoul’s Itaewon and Hongdae neighborhoods. Stay in populated public areas, do not follow anyone to a secondary location, and be wary of sharing travel plans with strangers. 

An ongoing issue in South Korea is the illegal installation of spy cameras in public restrooms and private spaces, particularly those designated for women. These spy cameras are typically found in public restrooms, such as those in railway stations. According to Norton Security, there are a few on-the-fly tricks travelers can use to identify a spy camera. 

Driving

South Koreans drive on the right side of the road and the driver is situated on the front left of the vehicle. The average national speed limit is 60-80 km/h (37-50mph) for single and double lane roads and100 km/h (62mph) for highways. The permissible blood alcohol concentration (BAC) for drivers 0.03%, far lower than the average 0.08% allowance in the United States.

Weather

Monsoon and typhoon season lasts roughly July through November, bringing heavy winds, rains, and a higher potential for flooding. Avoid riverbanks and other areas prone to flash floods during heavy rains and follow local emergency instructions and warnings for severe weather. 

Travelers can expect to experience four distinct seasons in South Korea. The summers are hot and humid summers and the winters can reach -10°C (14° F). Check the weather before your trip and don’t forget to pack crucial items like sunscreen, bug spray, umbrellas, raincoats, hats, gloves, and winter jackets depending on the season.

Nature and Wildlife

In addition to its vibrant cities, South Korea also has several nature areas and national parks including Jeju Island, a UNESCO Global Geopark known for its volcanic landscape. 

When exploring any natural area, take reasonable caution of local wildlife. Jeju Island is home to a species of venomous pit viper called the Ussuri Mamushi. These snakes do not bite unprovoked and their bite is rarely fatal with timely intervention. Increased sightings of copper sharks off the island’s coast has prompted local authorities to warn swimmers and boaters to exercise increased awareness. 

One of the most popular beaches in the country, Haeundae Beach in Busan, is frequently affected by strong riptides. This past summer, the beach instituted a ban on beach tubes due to the dangerously strong currents. Check in with the status of the riptides that day before taking a dip. 

Vaccinations and Medication

Along with the routine vaccinations recommended by the Center for Disease Control, travelers to South Korea should consider the following. 

• Japanese Encephalitis Vaccination: For those traveling longterm to areas where Japanese Encephalitis is a known risk, such as Seoul and the surrounding areas and Geyonggi Province. Japanese Encephalitis is a mosquito-born illness. 
• Typhoid Vaccination: Recommended for most travelers. 
• Preventative Malaria Medication: Recommended for travelers visiting rural areas in the northern area of the country during March through December

Traveler Resources

Program these resources into your phone before arriving in South Korea. 

• Seoul Emergency Ready App: An app designed to alert users to disaster alerts and other emergency reports. Available in English.
• Emergency Number: Dial “112” to be connected to police operators who can direct your emergency call. Translation services are available at this number. 
• Travel Helpline & Complaint Center: Dial “1130” for tourist information from the Korean Tourism Organization. Note that this is not an emergency number. For emergencies, dial “112.”

The post Tips for Safe Travel in South Korea appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Dive into our slideshow to sample these unique experiences plus many more, spanning the country from the wide-open cattle ranches out west to the friendly fishing villages in the Maritimes.

Additional Reporting by Megan Johnson

1. Northern Lights Experience in Northwest Territories

You can see the northern lights in Canada’s remote Northwest Territories in several unique ways. Beck’s Kennels, based in Yellowknife, offers a five-hour excursion that starts with an exhilarating dog sled ride over the snow to a heated cabin where you can warm up and watch the colors streaking across the dark sky.

For an even more remote experience, head to the Blachford Lodge. Accessible only by bush plane (it’s a half-hour ride from Yellowknife), the lodge offers the chance to see the northern lights from an igloo you build yourself.

2. Walk on the Earth’s Mantle at Gros Morne National Park

Gros Morne National Park isn’t just a spectacularly scenic place to go hiking or camping; it’s also a geological landmark that helped scientists prove the theory of plate tectonics. The barren red rocks in the Tablelands section of the park were once part of the earth’s mantle (the thick layer beneath the crust), but they were pushed upward by a plate tectonic collision some 500 million years ago. Gros Morne is one of the few places in the world where you can walk on a rock that was once this deep inside the earth.

While it’s easy enough to hike the Tablelands independently, a Parks Canada guide can offer insight into the area’s complex geology. Two- and three-hour guided hikes are available.

3. Asian Night Markets in Vancouver 

As you stroll among bustling stalls, sampling fragrant street food like dim sum, stir-fried octopus and tteokbokki (a spicy Korean rice and fish cake), you could be forgiven for imagining that you’re in Hong Kong or Taiwan. But you can also savor a traditional Asian night market much closer to home in the Vancouver metro area.

About 30 minutes outside of downtown Vancouver, near the international airport, the city of Richmond offers two different night markets during the warmer months. The Richmond Night Market, located near the Bridgeport SkyLink station, offers live entertainment and hundreds of food stalls on weekends between mid-May and early October. 

4. Learn Indigenous Traditions on Manitoulin Island

For an intimate and authentic look into the cultural heritage of some of Canada’s indigenous peoples, head to Manitoulin Island, located on Lake Huron in northeastern Ontario. Here, the Great Circle Spirit Trail offers a selection of workshops and experiences celebrating the traditions of the Anishnawbek people (which includes the Ojibwe, Odawa and Pottawatomi tribes).

Visitors learn native drumming techniques, taste local teas, craft your own traditional torch or go on a hike in search of medicinal herbs and plants. 

5. Cycle Through the Laurentians in Quebec

For an exhilarating fresh-air journey through Quebec’s forested Laurentian Mountains, rent a bike and hit the P’tit Train du Nord trail. Once a rail line, this 144-mile, mildly graded path offers a taste of the region’s pristine rivers, lakes and mountain views. Many of the former railroad stations along the way have been converted into cafes, shops and other facilities where bikers can take a break.

The trail runs between Saint-Jerome, about 30 minutes outside Montreal, and Mont-Laurier. Operators such as Cyclo-Gites offer packages that include overnight lodging, breakfast, luggage transfers and transportation from one end of the trail to the other (so you don’t have to bike all the way back to get back to your car).

The full ride can be completed in three to five days, depending on your fitness level and how much time you want to spend exploring. For the most spectacular scenery, go in the fall when the leaves are turning.

6. Learn the Fisherman’s Life in Nova Scotia

During your stay in Nova Scotia, you’ll likely dig into a seafood dinner at least once or twice, whether your dish of choice is fresh lobster, grilled fish or buttery scallops. But did you know you can meet the fishermen responsible for bringing all that delicious, locally caught seafood to your plate?

The Living Wharves program in the Yarmouth and Acadian Shores area has brought together active and retired workers from the fishing industry to meet with visitors and share their experiences. You can listen to stories of storms at sea, find out what a typical day is like and even learn to tie a knot or band a lobster. Daily talks and demonstrations are given at various wharves in and around Yarmouth.

7. Hike a Snowy Canyon Under the Stars in Banff

Imagine strapping on a pair of cleats and walking along the bottom of a deep, quiet canyon at night, with moonlight glittering off the frozen waterfalls and otherworldly ice formations around you. While most visitors explore Banff and Jasper National Parks during the warmer summer months, a nighttime “ice walk” is an unforgettable experience you can only have during the winter off season. (Just remember to bundle up!)

Discover Banff Tours offers a 2.5-hour ice walk in Johnston Canyon, where you’ll hike along catwalks built onto the canyon walls. At Maligne Canyon in Jasper, you’ll be right on the canyon floor during a three-hour tour led by Jasper Adventure Centre or Maligne Adventures.

You can even take a dip in the year-round outdoor hot spring bathing experiences. 

8. Live the Cowboy Life on a Ranch in Saskatchewan

The wide-open spaces in the Canadian West are the perfect setting to hop on a horse and live out that cowboy or cowgirl fantasy you’ve had since you were a kid.

At Saskatchewan’s Historic Reesor Ranch, which dates back to 1904, guests can join a cattle drive during the day and then sit around the campfire at night, exchanging “cowboy poetry” with the hosts. In British Columbia, Echo Valley Ranch & Spa offers a more indulgent experience, with Thai massages or yoga classes available in between horseback riding and panning for gold. Guests at La Reata Ranch in Saskatchewan can learn cowboy skills such as lariat handling and roping a dummy steer, then wind down their day in the hot tub under the stars.

9. Meet the Other French-Speaking Canada in the Maritimes

Mention francophone Canada, and Quebec is the region that most likely springs to mind. But what most visitors don’t know is that Canada has several other pockets of French culture, including the Acadian population of the Maritimes (New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island). Descendants of French colonists, the Acadian people have developed their own culture unique to this part of the world.

Get a taste of Acadian culture in New Brunswick at the Village Historique Acadien, which offers a collection of historical buildings — including farmhouses, a lobster hatchery and a grist mill — dating back as far as 1770. At the Theriault General Store, you can buy period items such as porcelain dolls and cast-iron frying pans.

Le Pays de la Sagouine, in Bouctouche, is a recreated Prohibition-era fishing village where visitors can tour the buildings, dine on traditional dishes, and enjoy musical and theatrical performances from a cast of Acadian characters. You may even learn to play the wooden spoons! (Note that performances run throughout the warmer months, and most are in French.)

10. Swim with Beluga Whales in Manitoba

Churchill, Manitoba, is famous for polar bear sightings, but if you’re looking for a truly up-close-and-personal animal encounter, why not jump into the water and swim with the bears’ Arctic neighbor, the beluga whale?

Tour operators such as Sea North Tours and Lazy Bear Lodge will take you out on a boat to search for a pod of these gentle giants, which measure about 18 feet and weigh up to 3,500 pounds. Then, wearing a thick Arctic wetsuit and snorkeling gear, you’ll lower yourself into the water where you can swim beside the whales and even hear the sounds they make as they call to each other.

11. Have a Foodie Adventure

Love to eat? On Prince Edward Island, you can get your hands dirty with a variety of experiences in sourcing local goodies. Local Jim Conohan offers an excursion in which visitors walk with him to find and dig for clams; afterward, they bring their haul back to his gazebo for good conversation and a good meal, which includes steamed clams — of course! — as well as bread, potato salad, cold drinks and dessert.  Vegetarian and turf options are available as well. 

The Table Culinary Studio offers cooking classes in which visitors can learn to prepare island favorites such as mussels, sheep’s milk cheese and artisan bread. Some workshops involve visiting local farms to harvest ingredients or learn how they’re grown.

12. Experience Ice Hockey in Toronto

We’d be remiss to not mention ice hockey when talking about Canada. For a true Canadian experience, head to Toronto, where you can catch the Maple Leafs play a game. Then, head to the Hockey Hall of Fame, where you can see the Stanley Cup, and learn about the history, and the best players. If you are feeling really daring, you can join a pick up game and see how the amateurs play. 

13. Go Whale Watching in Victoria

Victoria, situated on Vancouver Island’s southern tip, is one of the best places in the world for whale watching. Peak time for spotting a whale is May through October, where you should be able to easily spot Orcas. From June to September, the humpback whales are out, some measuring a whopping 50-feet in length! There are several different tours to choose from, from the classic catamaran, to getting up close and personal in a Zodiac Boat. 

You’ll want to book a morning tour, when waters are calmer and marine life is booming. Most tours last 3-4 hours and depart from Victoria’s Inner Harbor or Fisherman’s Wharf. 

14. Go to the Winter Carnival in Quebec City

If it’s going to be freezing cold with a lot of snow, you might as well make the best of it, and that is exactly what Quebec City has done by creating the world’s largest winter carnival. Be awed by the ice sculptures, enjoy music by Canadian artists, be dazzled by a night parade, and  play laser tag within the city’s citadel. Want to see something really different? Check out the ice canoe race! 

The Carnival lasts for ten days in January and February. 

15. See Polar Bears in Manitoba

In October and November, you can take a 6-7 day  polar bear expedition tour out to Churchill, Manitoba. Natural Habitat Adventures has a packed itinerary that includes a chartered flight to Churchill from Winnipeg, heavy parkas, transportation i their custom Polar Rovers, and dog sledding. They also offer a special women-only departure. 

Churchill Wild offers walking tours to see the polar bears, and you’ll stay in a remote luxury ecolodge. Be warned, these trips start at $16,000 CAD per person! 

16. Northwest Passage Arctic Cruise

Take an adventure on the northwest passage with an arctic cruise. Adventure Canada offers a 17-day cruise that starts in Nunavut, the Canadian territory that takes up most of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. This small expedition cruise navigates through the northwest passage, stopping for wildlife views, a historical expedition site, archeological sites, immersive experiences with Inuit, and hiking. You’ll view the northern lights like never before, so make sure your camera is ready! It ends in Greeland, where you can fly nonstop to Toronto and connect to your home airport. 

Best Time to Go to Canada

Canada’s prime tourism season is summer, when temperatures are warm enough for outdoor adventures in the rugged countryside (this means the more popular destinations will be bustling with tourists). Canadian winters can be long and arduous, but skiers, of course, will want to head to the mountains when local temperatures drop and snow blankets the slopes. Fall in Canada is leaf-peeping time. Cruises along the Canadian coast, mountain hikes and train trips through the countryside are excellent ways to catch autumn colors. Spring rains often bring tons of mud to Canadian national parks, but this season is a great time to find local travel deals.

Canada on a Budget

Overall, Canada is a budget-friendly destination for the U.S. traveler due to proximity and a generally favorable exchange rate. Snag the best prices on hotel stays, tours ,and transportation — while avoiding frigid winter temperatures — by traveling during the spring or fall shoulder seasons (spring prices are likely to drop a bit lower than fall ones). To save money on restaurant meals, rent a house or apartment where you can cook for yourself. Traveling in the spring or fall will help save money, but keep in mind, everything may not be open, as many attractions and events operate seasonally, especially outside of major cities.

The post Canada Travel Guide: What to Do in Canada appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Berlenga Islands

Located about ten miles off the west coast of Peniche, the Berlenga Islands are Portugal’s only marine reserve with crystal waters and an ancient fortress perfect for exploring. In 2011, UNESCO made it a World Biosphere Reserve, and it has been protected since 1465 when King Afonso V prohibited any action against nature there. Adventurers will love exploring the area, whether on a boat ride, snorkeling or diving, hiking or kayaking. Check out the Duque de Branganç Lighthouse, built in 1758, or the Fort of São João Baptista das Berlengas, dating to the late 17th century. The fort also is one of only three accommodation options when visiting the islands – and it is basic. You’ll need to bring your own bedding and hit as a shared kitchen. Your other option is camping, you can email campismo.berlenga@cm-peniche.pt to book your spot, fees are dependent on tent capacity. The only hotel on the islands is the Berlenga B&B, which houses the only restaurant on the island as well. 

Costa Vicentina 

It’s hard to find an untouched coastline anywhere in the world, but Costa Vicentina features wild beaches and fishing villages that are not as touristy as the other coastal areas of Portugal. Treat yourself to the stunning landscape of limestone cliffs or hit beaches that are only accessible on foot- all protected as part of the Parque Natural do Sudoeste Alentejano e Costa Vicentina. You’ll be able to snap photos of white storks, as it is one of the few remaining habitats for the birds; see what traditional Portuguese fishing villages look like when you visit Zambujeira do Mar and Porto Covo, and see the fishermen practice ancient fish-catching methods off of the cliffs. There are over 250 miles of hiking trails, surfing, and umpteen opportunities for cycling, photographs, and birdwatching. You’ll love the fresh seafood and quaint, smaller accommodations the area offers – no big-name hotels in site here! 

Recommended Hotel: Herdad Do Touril 

A restored farmhouse, Herdad Do Touril offers standalone houses and rooms, offers a breakfast featuring local ingredients, has a saltwater swimming pool with stunning views, and has both beach and countryside accessibility. 

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Comporta 

Located only an hour from Lisbon, Comporta offers pristine beaches and rice paddies, making for a unique landscape. Like Costa Vicentina, Comporta is minimally developed, and although is sometimes referred to as the “Portuguese Hamptons” – it has a laid-back atmosphere. The traditional cabanas de colmo (thatched-roof houses) dot the streets, creating a quaint, idyllic panorama. Creative types are drawn to Comporta, as evidenced in the artsy types it attracts. You can find locally made arts and crafts at the stores in the village, like Casa De Cultura, an old cinema-turned gallery and shops. Summer is peak season, but shoulder seasons offer spectacular weather without the crowds. 

Recommended Hotel: Sublime Comporta

This luxurious, secluded hotel built on a former rice farm is set within 17 acres of gorgeous landscape, with pine and cork trees creating a stunning umbrella effect. The hotel offers standard rooms or private villas has an organic garden, an on-site spa, and a rice restaurant featuring local ingredients. 

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Serra da Estrela

You’d miss out if you skipped Portugal’s highest mountain range with glacial valleys and unique cheese production. It’s the only place in Portugal where you can ski in the winter, too. There are plenty of opportunities for horseback riding, hiking, rock climbing and mountain biking. And, did somebody say cheese? Here, you’ll find the Manor House of cheese, where you can see how the famous Serra da Estrela cheese is made. Cheese not your thing? Head over to Museu do Pão, the museum of bread. (And, if you’re like me and love both of these products, you are in luck!) While in the area, try goat stew and wash it down with local wines. 

Recommended Hotel: Casa das Penhas Douradas

You’ll enjoy mountain views from the indoor pool at this hotel, which offers direct access to hiking trails, has an on-site spa, and an on-site restaurant. Choose from standard rooms and suites, many with balconies and mountain views. 

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Aldeias do Xisto

You may recognize the quintessential schist stone buildings that make up the twenty-seven villages in Aldeias do Xisto. These ancient villages not only provide quaint views, but also come with culture, art, and more. While exploring these villages, you may come upon communal fountains and bread ovens and observe the traditional, unique building techniques passed down for generations. While the buildings provide awe-inspiring views, the area is an astronomical destination thanks to its impeccable dark skies. Visit the Geoscope of Fajão, an astronomical observatory “for observing the dark sky and for teaching and pedagogy about astronomy.” Standout villages not to be missed include Talasnal, Piódão, Foz do Cobrão and Janeiro de Cima. 

Gerês National Park

From ancient oak trees to waterfalls and even wild horses, Gerês National Park is not to be missed. Portugal’s only national park, Parque Nacional da Peneda-Gerês, has natural beauty and a Roman road with original mile markers, medieval bridges and castles, and traditional stone villages like Campo de Gerês and Celtic ruins. Swim in a natural swimming hole, get lost in the ancient oak forest Mata da Albergaria, and hike one of the many trails. If you are there during a drought, you may get a glimpse of Vilarinho da Furna, a village completely submerged in 1972 after an electric company built a dam. You’ll even get a glimpse of traditional mountain communities. 

Recommended Hotel: Gerês Inn

This historic inn has stunning views of the mountains and will serve as the perfect basecamp for your Geres National Park stay.  There is an onsite restaurant. 

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Guimarães

Guimarães was the first capital of Portugal and has a preserved medieval center, which is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. The cobblestone streets and fifteenth-century buildings will make you feel like you have gone back in time. History buffs will love exploring the Palace of the Dukes of Bragança, or Guimarães Castle, considered Portugal’s birthplace. Guimarães perfectly combines the old and the new, as not only are there medieval buildings, but you’ll also find venues like Platform of Arts and Creativity, a modern art space in a converted market, and Centro Cultural Vila Flor, where you can take in a music or dance performance. Guimarães is truly unique, and since it is lesser-known to tourists, you will be able to really immerse yourself with the locals. 

Recommended Hotel: Pousada Mosteiro de Guimarães

When visiting somewhere historic, you might as well stay somewhere historic, too, right?  Pousada Mosteiro de Guimarães is  located in a 12th-century Augustinian monastery, perched on Monte de Santa Catarina offering views of the city. There is an on-site restaurant, gardens, and pool.

Book Now!

The post Hidden Gems in Portugal appeared first on SmarterTravel.

Be sure, before you visit Iceland to take the Icelandic Pledge. 

Additional reporting by Megan Johnson

Essential Planning Information

Best Time to Visit Iceland

Iceland is a year-round destination, with something to offer visitors every season: from endless days and balmy weather during summer to the northern lights and winter sports in the coldest months. Summer is Iceland’s most popular tourism season — that’s when the crowds descend. But budget travelers and winter-sports enthusiasts should consider an off-season trip to the country, as accommodations and airfare to Iceland are generally less expensive during the winter. 

Key things to consider for each season: 

• Summer (June-August): Peak season with endless daylight and mild weather
• Winter (November-February): Northern lights viewing and winter sports
• Shoulder Seasons (March-May, September-October): Fewer crowds and moderate weather

Budget Considerations

It can be tough to tour Iceland on a budget, but the best strategy for finding great deals is to travel outside the summer high season. To save on accommodations, look for guesthouses and farm stays, which offer low-priced lodging and a unique way to experience local culture. (You can find a list of farm accommodations in Iceland at FarmHolidays.is). Icelandair regularly offers affordable vacation packages, which bundle hotel and airfare for a reasonable price.

• High Season: Expect premium prices for accommodations and activities in the summer
• Budget-Friendly Options:
  • Travel during off-season (October-April)
  • Stay in guesthouses and farm stays
  • Look for Icelandair vacation packages
  • Consider self-catering accommodations

Natural Wonders

Glaciers and Ice Formations

Vatnajökull and Jökulsárlón

If you look at a map of Iceland, you’ll notice a large white blob in the island’s southeast corner. The icecap Vatnajokull is enormous; at more than 3,100 square miles, this glacial expanse covers more than 8 percent of the island.

Iceland’s cloudy weather means it’s often difficult to get more than a glimpse of the upper reaches of Vatnajokull, which is mainly encompassed by a national park. The best way to explore is by heading to one of its 30 glaciers that flow down from the mountains.

One of the most accessible is Jokulsarlon, located off the Ring Road between Vik and Hofn. You can ride a boat through a lagoon laden with icebergs until you reach the glacier face. If you’re lucky, you’ll see a chunk fall off the face — or the even more stunning sight of watching a new iceberg emerge from the deep with a resounding crack.

Waterfalls

The consonant-heavy Icelandic language has been called one of the most difficult to learn. While that’s true, one word came up so many times as we traversed the Ring Road that we couldn’t help learning it: foss, meaning “waterfall.”

For such a small island, Iceland goes big with its waterfalls: tourists flock to some of the best, including Godafoss, Skogafoss, Gullfoss and Seljalandsfoss. But it’s remote Dettifoss, located down a bumpy gravel road in Iceland’s north, that wins the title “awe-inspiring.” At 147 feet high and spanning nearly 330 feet, the falls thunder into the canyon below with a force that’s supposedly the most powerful in Europe.

Volcanic Experiences

You can’t visit Iceland without picking up a healthy respect for the country’s volcanoes. Eyjafjallajokull disrupted air travel for weeks in 2010 with a massive ash cloud, and Bardarbunga has been burning for much of autumn 2014. Parts of the country’s landscape have been rendered lunar-like from constant lava flows, and the beaches all have black sand.

Flightseeing is one way to see volcanoes in action. But a far less expensive choice is to go underneath the earth to explore the lava “tubes,” caves left by volcanoes long dormant. Guided tours provide you with necessary equipment, including hard hats and flashlights; bring your own gloves and dress warm, as it gets chilly down below.

In his 1864 novel “Journey to the Center of the Earth,” author Jules Verne used a lava tube on Iceland’s Snaefellsnes Peninsula as the gateway for his characters’ tunneling through to Italy. Follow in their footsteps at Vatnshellir, an 8,000-year-old lava tube now run by Iceland’s park service. A steep circular staircase brings you nearly 115 feet underground, where you’ll see rare and delicate lava stalagmites and stalactites, as well as evidence of a one-time river of fire.

Cultural Experiences

Traditional Cuisine

Iceland’s famed geothermal resources, visible around the country in explosive geysers and bubbling hot springs, are used for everything from producing electricity to heating water (yes, that’s why hot showers here always smell like rotten eggs — it’s the sulfur). But did you know that you could also use geothermal energy to bake bread?

At the Fontana thermal baths in Laugarvatn, you can take a walk to a geothermal “bakery” where rye loaves are slow-baked for 24 hours, just a few inches under the surface of the sand near the lake. After the bread is dug out, visitors can try a fresh, warm slice or two topped with butter.

As you might expect from an island nation, Iceland’s native cuisine has been limited by what can be grown, raised or caught in such a northern environment. That means a lot of lamb, served in various guises; hothouse vegetables such as tomatoes and cucumbers (greenhouses in the country are powered by geothermal energy); and seafood.

Perhaps the most notorious local fish dish is Hikari, fermented rotten shark. Served with a shot of Brennivin, a strong spirit flavored like licorice, the dish is served in small cubes and is not for the faint of heart. 

Shark is available on numerous menus around the country. We sampled ours at Narfeyrarstofa, a homey bistro in Stykkisholmur on the Snaelfellsnes Peninsula. In Reykavik, you can try it at Islenski Barinn (the Icelandic Bar), which also serves whale and puffin.

Literary Heritage

Iceland’s most significant contributions to world literature are its 13th- and 14th-century sagas, which recount the adventures of the country’s earliest Viking settlers between about 870 and 1000 A.D. Modern-day Icelanders are carrying on the story-telling tradition; the country’s adult literacy rate is a sky-high 99 percent, and the BBC reported last year that one in 10 Icelanders will publish a book in their lifetime.

If you want to delve into Iceland’s rich literary history, you can take a Dark Deeds walking tour that begins at the Reykjavik City Library and wends through the city, stopping in relevant places for readings of Icelandic ghost stories and contemporary crime fiction. Tours, organized by the library, run on Thursdays throughout the summer months.

Also fun is the Bedtime Stories experience at the Icelandair Hotel Reykjavik Natura. Guests gather in a small auditorium on Thursday evenings to hear a local actor read selections from Icelandic literature, which could be anything from tales of elves and spirits to the work of novelist Halldor Laxness, who won Iceland’s only Nobel Prize in Literature in 1955. Speaking of Laxness, his home-turned-museum, Gljufrasteinn, makes for another intriguing literary experience. It’s about 20 minutes outside Reykjavik.

Music Scene

Festivals

Iceland has a relatively big music scene for such a small country. Acts from a few decades ago — like the Sugarcubes and Bjork — have paved the way for contemporary names like Sigur Ros and Of Monsters and Men. Who will be the next big thing? Find out at one of the country’s many music festivals.

The most famous is Iceland Airwaves, which started in 1999 in an airplane hanger and has since become a five-day celebration of new music from bands worldwide (including plenty of homegrown favorites and up-and-comers). It runs each autumn in venues around Reykjavik.

Another alternative for music lovers is Aldrei for eg sudur (“I never went south”), which runs for a few days around Easter on the Westfjords peninsula. Focused mainly on lesser-known Icelandic acts, this small but growing festival is free and well-attended by locals.

Secret Solstice is a relatively new festival in Reykjavik that happens around the summer solstice in June when the skies are light 24 hours a day. It features acts from around the world.

Authentic Local Experiences

Thermal Pools and Hot Springs

Want to meet Icelanders in their favorite relaxation spots? Don your bathing suit. Nearly every city or town in Iceland has at least one swimming pool, and because they’re warmed by geothermal energy, the pools — even the outdoor ones — are used year-round.

The most famous (and expensive) is the Blue Lagoon near the international airport in Keflavik, with its milky-blue waters and otherworldly setting amidst volcanic rocks. It’s an absolute must-do, but tourists visit it almost exclusively. If you’re looking for a more local experience, consider Laugardalslaug in Reykjavik, which has various indoor and outdoor pools, a water slide, hot pots, a steam bath, and even massage therapists. (It’s one of many public pools in the city.)

Pools and hot pots offer beautiful views and a soothing soak in the countryside. Hellulaug, near the Hotel Flokalundur, is a natural rocky pool overlooking a bay in the Westfjords. The fishing village of Drangsnes, also in the Westfjords, is home to three small hot tubs on the shoreline — a sweet spot to hang out and watch for northern lights.

Farm Stays

Whether you’re looking to help herd sheep, ride a friendly Icelandic horse, or simply sleep in a quiet rural setting, visiting a local farm can make an unforgettable addition to your itinerary. Iceland has dozens of farms that open themselves to visitors; come in September and you could take part in rettir, when sheep and horses are brought back to the farm from their summer grazing grounds in the highlands. Nupshestar, near Selfoss, offers a three-night rettir experience in which guests herd sheep on horseback.

On the west coast, Bjarteyjarsandur invites visitors to learn about lambing, sheep shearing and other aspects of farm life, with overnight accommodations in two cottages. Efsti-Dalur II hosts travelers in clean wooden cabins on a farm with horses and cows; there’s a restaurant and ice cream shop featuring products sourced directly from the farm.

Seasonal Traditions

What do you get when you combine Viking history with a landscape so extreme only mythical creatures could live there? In eastern Iceland, tales of trolls, elves, and fairies are still told to this day (and people in Egilsstadir still give the Lagarfljot Lake a wide berth due to a large worm monster that allegedly dwells there).

Far more benign are the Yule Lads, folkloric figures who cause mischief around Christmastime. Bearing whimsical names such as Spoon Licker and Pot Scraper, the 13 trolls are generally good-natured and will leave presents for good girls and boys in their shoes during the nights leading up to Christmas (naughty children receive rotten potatoes instead).

The eerie lava formations of Dimmuborgir, on the shores of Lake Myvatn, are considered the traditional home of the Yule Lads. The lads appear at local festivals and events every December and even hold an annual soaking bash at Myvatn Nature Baths. If winter weather isn’t your thing, cute ornaments illustrating Yule Lad antics are sold year-round.

Basic Travel Tips for Iceland

Getting Around

Renting a Car

A great way to see Iceland is by renting a car and taking the Ring Road. The Complete circuit takes 7-10 days for a comfortable pace, and connects major attractions and towns. It is mostly paved, but some sections are gravel. A pro tip: it’s best driven clockwise to maximize daylight for major attractions. 

When renting a car, book early during peak season (June-August). If you are planning on exploring the highlands, consider renting a 4×4 vehicle. Be sure to get comprehensive insurance coverage, including sand and ash damage. Also, ensure you acquire the required permits for driving on F-roads (mountain roads). 

Public Transportation

Strætó operates long-distance buses between major towns. If staying in Reykjavik for an extended time, consider the Reykjavik  City Card. It not only will give you free rides on public transportation but also gives you free entry to select museums and galleries. 

Accommodation Options

Budget-Friendly Choices

If you are looking for budget-friendly accommodations, there are several options available. The cheapest options include: 

• Hostels (average 4,000-6,000 ISK/night)
• Guesthouses with shared facilities
• Camping (summer only, 1,000-2,000 ISK/night)

Our recommendation: Kex Hostel

You’ll get hotel-like accommodations at hostel prices at Kex Hostel. Located in a former biscuit factory, this hotel has chic decor, free wifi, communal kitchen facilities, and an on-site gastro pub. Centrally located in Reykjavik. 

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Mid-Range Options

There are several mid-range options when you have a little extra to spend on accommodations. These include: 

• Farm stays with breakfast
• Boutique guesthouses
• Airbnb apartments
• Mountain huts (book well in advance)

Our Mid-range Recommendation: Fosshotel Glacier Lagoon

Get four-star accommodations at a mid-range price at Fosshotel Glacier Lagoon. This 125-room hotel boasts stunning views, an on-site spa, and an on-site restaurant in the secluded countryside. 

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Luxury Accommodations

When you want to spend more on accommodations, Iceland has a number of luxury options, including: 

• High-end hotels in Reykjavik
• Luxury lodges with northern lights views
• Private cottages with hot tubs
• Exclusive farm retreats

Our Luxury Recommendation: The Retreat at Blue Lagoon

Imagine an underground spa, private lagoon, world-class restaurant, and floor-to-ceiling windows overlooking the Blue Lagoon. You’ll find all of that and more at the Retreat. 

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Language in Iceland

English is widely spoken throughout the country, but basic Icelandic phrases are appreciated when used. These include Góðan daginn (Good day), Takk (Thank you), Já (Yes), Nei (No).

The post Iceland Travel Guide: Best Activities, Tips & Budget Advice appeared first on SmarterTravel.

I spent the summer in the Berkshires years ago, doing an apprenticeship at the Berkshire Theatre Festival (now the Berkshire Theatre Group). I got to experience the Berkshires at their finest. I also lived in Western Mass for several years, in Hampden County, east of the Berkshires. Most recently, I visited the Berkshires and Western Mass for the first time as a tourist and was excited to see all it has to offer through the eyes of a tourist. 

What Is Considered Western Mass? 

Before I delve into all of the wonderful things that Western MA offers, let’s go through what (or where) Western MA actually is. Western Mass is anything west of and including the city of Springfield. This is a giant chunk of the state, and to say there is much to see and do would be an understatement. The counties included are: 

• Berkshire County
  Renowned for its stunning scenery, the Berkshires are home to charming towns, world-class art at the Clark Art Institute, and cultural landmarks like Tanglewood and the Norman Rockwell Museum.

• Franklin County
  Featuring the Deerfield River Valley and the Mohawk Trail, this county offers outdoor enthusiasts a range of activities, from hiking and biking to kayaking and fishing.

• Hampshire County
  Home to college towns like Amherst and Northampton, Hampshire County boasts a vibrant arts scene, historic sites, and a thriving culinary scene.

• Hampden County
  As the largest county in Western Massachusetts, Hampden County offers a mix of urban amenities in Springfield and rural charm in its surrounding towns.

How to Get to Western Mass

Western Massachusetts is easily accessible by train, plane, bus, and car. 

Flying to Western Mass

Bradley International Airport in Connecticut is about twenty minutes from Springfield and an hour to the Berkshires. The Albany, NY, airport is an hour from several Berkshire hotspots. Public transportation is available from the airport to the bus and train stations, where you can book a bus or train to your Western Mass destination. 

Train

Springfield has an Amtrak station, which offers direct rides to several Northeast cities and connects train rides all over the US. Pittsfield, Holyoke, and Greenfield also have Amtrak stations. 

Driving to Western Mass

Major highways, such as Interstate 91 and Interstate 90, connect the region to other parts of the state and beyond.

Things to Do in Western Mass

Outdoor Activities

Hiking

There are several opportunities for hiking, including Mount Greylock, the highest peak in Massachusetts. Mount Tom, located in Holyoke, offers stunning views of the Connecticut River Valley. Northfield Mountain offers 26 miles of trails for biking and hiking and special events like Hiking and Yoga, which involve hiking with breaks for yoga poses. 

Other popular hiking spots include: 

• The Berkshires 
  Beyond Mount Greylock, explore the diverse terrain of the Berkshires. The Appalachian Trail offers challenging hikes with stunning vistas. Consider day hikes or multi-day backpacking adventures.
• Taconic Mountains
  Venture into the Taconic Mountains for a less crowded experience. Discover hidden waterfalls, rocky peaks, and peaceful trails.

Skiing and Snowboarding 

Western MA has its share of skiing and snowboarding spots during the winter months. You can hit the slopes at Berkshire East, Jiminy Peak, Butternut Ski, and more for some winter fun.

Kayaking, Canoeing and Paddleboarding

Loads of smaller lakes and rivers are perfect for kayaking and canoeing; of course, the Connecticut River offers plenty of opportunities for water sports. Companies like Paddle N’ Party in South Hadley have single-person and tandem kayaks, paddleboards, and Hydro-Bikes available for rental. Spots perfect for paddling include Lake Wyola in Shutesbury and Aldrich Lake in Granby, which prohibits motorboats, so you’ll have a genuinely peaceful adventure. Further west, you’ll find Stockbridge Bowl, Lake Mansfield, Pontoosuc Lake, and more. 

Cultural and Historical Attractions

Western MA is chock-full of cultural and historical attractions to check out during your stay.  

You can see world-class art in a stunning setting at The Clark Art Institute in Williamstown. Get a glimpse into Americana and explore the life and work of Norman Rockwell at the Norman Rockwell Museum in Stockbridge. You can explore Historic Deerfield, comprised of twelve preserved houses dating from 1730 to 1850, to get a real glimpse into New England life in the 18th and 19th centuries. Wistariahurst, in Holyoke, is a Victorian mansion with public gardens, house tours, an art gallery, and special events throughout the year. You don’t have to head to a big city to check out some of the best up and coming art- just head to the Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art (MASS MoCA), in North Adams. 

Western MA is not without its choices for music and theatre either, especially during the summer months. World-renowned Tanglewood brings top performers to the Berkshires every summer and is the summer home to the Boston Symphony Orchestra. Summer theatre includes the Berkshire Theatre Group,  Williamstown Theatre Festival, and Shakespeare and Company – all in the Berkshires. Check out a play or musical at The Majestic Theatre in West Springfield; Happier Valley Comedy provides gut-busting performances in Hadley if you’re looking for laughs.  

Dance lovers will be enthralled by performances at Jacob’s Pillow, a National Historic Landmark that delivers award-winning dance performances. 

Wellness in Western Massachusetts

The Berkshires is home to two of the most well-known wellness resorts, Canyon Ranch and Mirival, both providing guests with all-inclusive wellness by means of healthy eating, mindfulness, spa treatments, and fitness. Western MA visitors can take a yoga class at Kripalu, relax in a hot tub at Elements Hot Tub Spa in Amherst, or enjoy salt therapy at 

Things to Do in Western Mass With Kids

There is plenty to do in the area for kids, including two museums dedicated to beloved children’s authors; the Dr. Seuss Museum in Springfield, and the Eric Carle Museum in Amherst. Thrill seakers will love Six Flags New England, young and old will love visiting Yankee Candle, and everyone will love the Magic Wings Butterfly Conservatory in South Deerfield. 

Dining in Western Massachusetts

Western Massachusetts offers a diverse culinary scene, from farm-to-table restaurants to historic inns. Here are some of the many options you’ll find: 

The Red Lion Inn – Stockbridge
A historic landmark, the Red Lion Inn features multiple dining options, including the formal Daniel Webster Restaurant and the more casual Shire Tavern.

Mezze Bistro + Bar –  Williamstown
Enjoy a Mediterranean-inspired menu featuring small plates perfect for sharing.

PUBLIC eat+drink – North Adams
This industrial-chic spot offers a modern take on American comfort food with a focus on local ingredients. The atmosphere is lively, and the cocktail program is impressive.

The Book Mill – Montague 
Lady Killgrew Cafe, the restaurant inside of the Book Mill, offers a unique dining experience with its cozy atmosphere and delicious menu of coffee, sandwiches, and more.

Champney’s Restaurant & Tavern – Historic Deerfield
Located in the historic Deerfield Inn, Champney’s offers a charming blend of classic New England cuisine and modern flair in a cozy, historic setting.

Breweries and Wineries 

Western Massachusetts boasts a thriving craft beer scene with a diverse range of breweries offering everything from classic styles to experimental brews. The region’s rolling hills and fertile land have produced a growing number of wineries, offering a variety of locally produced wines. And, of course, in true New England fashion, the area is brimming with orchards, so the area is littered with cideries as well. Here are some breweries, wineries and cideries you’ll find in the area: 

Berkshire Brewing Company – South Deerfield 
Offers a wide range of beers, including their popular Purple Haze IPA.

Northampton Brewery – Northampton 
A pioneer in the Massachusetts craft beer scene, known for its consistent quality.

Abandoned Building Brewery – Easthampton 
Focuses on experimental and barrel-aged beers in a unique industrial setting.

Bright Ideas Brewing – North Adams 
Known for its innovative brews and vibrant taproom scene.

Barrington Brewery – Great Barrington 
Offers a family-friendly atmosphere and a wide selection of beers.

Wineries

Black Birch Vineyard – Hatfield 
Offers a variety of wines made with grapes grown in the Connecticut River Valley.

Mineral Hills Winery – Florence 
Produces award-winning wines with a focus on sustainability.

WineHaus – Granby 
Offers a diverse selection of reds, whites and roses. 

Balderdash Cellars – Richmond 
Known for its boutique wines made from grapes grown in the Berkshires.

Hilltop Orchards & Furnace Brook Winery – Richmond 
Offers a wide variety of wines and ciders made from apples grown on the orchard.

Les Trois Emme Vineyard & Winery – New Marlborough 
Produces handcrafted wines with a focus on French varietals.

Cideries

Carr’s Ciderhouse – Hadley 
A classic cider house offering traditional and modern ciders.

Headwater Cider – Hawley
Produces handcrafted ciders using locally grown apples.

Outlook Farm – Westhampton
Their cider, slow-fermented with a touch of honey, spice, or hops, offers a unique and refreshing taste experience. While primarily focused on cider, Outlook Farm also produces a small selection of wines, showcasing the versatility of their orchard’s bounty.

Where to Stay in Western Massachusetts

Blantyre – Lenox

Indulge in luxury at Blantyre, a historic estate offering world-class accommodations, including elegant suites and spacious cottages. Experience impeccable service and enjoy the estate’s extensive amenities.

The Williams Inn – North Adams/Williamstown

The Williams Inn provides a stylish and comfortable stay near MASS MoCA and Williams College. Choose from a selection of standard rooms and suites, designed with modern travelers in mind.

BOOK NOW!

The Inn at Crumpin-Fox – Bernardston

Nestled in the heart of the Massachusetts countryside, The Inn at Crumpin-Fox offers a serene escape. With comfortable rooms featuring modern amenities like refrigerators and televisions, guests can unwind after a day on the golf course or exploring the surrounding area.

BOOK NOW!

Hotel Northampton – Northampton

Experience the heart of downtown Northampton at Hotel Northampton. This historic landmark offers a range of accommodations, from standard rooms to potentially business-oriented options, ensuring a comfortable stay.

BOOK NOW!

MGM Springfield – Springfield

Immerse yourself in the excitement of a casino resort at MGM Springfield. Choose from a variety of guest rooms and suites, featuring modern amenities and stunning city views.

BOOK NOW!

The post Ultimate Guide to Western Massachusetts appeared first on SmarterTravel.